80 likes | 216 Views
The Alimentary Canal & Cellulose. Didas & TK. Alimentary Canal/ Digestive Tract. Mouth Pharynx Esophagus Stomach Small & Large Intestines. Mouth. Food is taken in Grinded by teeth Mixed with saliva Comes from 3 large glands Parotid Submaxillary Sublingual. Parotid.
E N D
The Alimentary Canal & Cellulose Didas & TK
Alimentary Canal/ Digestive Tract • Mouth • Pharynx • Esophagus • Stomach • Small & Large Intestines
Mouth • Food is taken in • Grinded by teeth • Mixed with saliva • Comes from 3 large glands • Parotid • Submaxillary • Sublingual
Parotid • Under lower jaw and has a duct that goes to the mouth allowing for saliva to be produced • Along with that, the mucous membrane secretes mucus which mixes with this saliva • Lines the mouth • Saliva converts starch and such into sugars necessary for the body • Ptylin does this
Pharynx • Food passes through the pharynx • Like a muscular membrane behind the nose and mouth which helps process food • Muscle contractions occur • Food is pushed down into/through the esophagus
Stomach • After food passes through the esophagus by mucus and muscle contractions it enters the stomach • cardiac orfice • Strong gastric juices mix with the mucus and muscle contractions help fully digest and dissolve food • 2-4 hours
Intestines • From stomach the food is further digested here and then goes through to the duodenum • Then fluids flow through the pancreatic duct • Urination • And solids flow through the bile duct • Wastes
Miscellaneous • 30 feet long in humans • Imagine that you put one end of a hose in your mouth and kept threading it through until it came out of your butt. That's more or less what the alimentary canal is.