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Uncover how atmospheric aerosols impact public health through increased mortality, reduced cardiovascular functions, and inadequate monitoring networks. Utilize satellite data to study PM2.5 and drive epidemiological research.
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Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Aerosols and Its Applications in Public Health Research Yang Liu Research Fellow, HSPH
PM2.5 Cancels All the Benefits We Get From Health Care? • Increased mortality is equivalent to 1-2 years loss in life expectancy • Reduced cardiovascular and pulmonary functions • Current ground monitoring networks are inadequate to support large health studies
MISR (Terra) 17.6 km resolution ~30,000 pixels in US MODIS (Terra/Aqua) 10 km resolution ~ 90,000 pixels in US Remote Sensing Expands Ground Monitoring Networks GOES • 4 km resolution • ~ 560,000 pixels in US
Satellites Measure PM2.5 Indirectly • Aerosol Optical Thickness (AOT): overall aerosol abundance in the air • Angstrom Exponent: indicator of particle size • Single Scattering Albedo: the darkness of particles • Particle Sphericity
The Applications of Satellite Data in Public Health Studies • Establish the link between AOT and PM2.5 - my poster • Predict PM2.5 information in the study domain - Chris talk • Use predicted PM2.5 information to drive epidemiological studies - work in progress