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A R andomiz E d Trial of EN t ER al G lutamine to Minim IZE Thermal Injury Laboratory Training. Lab Manual p 4. Blood Sample Overview. All patients will have blood samples taken unless they refuse consent
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A RandomizEd Trial of ENtERal Glutamine to MinimIZE Thermal Injury Laboratory Training
Lab Manual p 4 Blood Sample Overview All patients will have blood samples taken unless they refuse consent For DNA studies, lymphocyte function studies, inflammatory cytokines & heat shock proteins
Lab Manual p 4 Blood Draws • Blood Draws • Draw 1 (4 days post start of study intervention) + 48 hrs • Draw 2 (7days post start of study intervention) ± 48 hrs • Draw 3 (14 days post start of study intervention) ± 48 hrs • Draw 4 (21 days post start of study intervention) ± 48 hrs If a draw can not be obtained due to a weekend, draw on the closest working day • Draw from a central line • If no central line, draw with routine blood work • DO NOT draw blood: if no central line & no scheduled blood draw Remember: Do NOT draw blood within a period of 12 hrs after surgery or blood transfusion. OK to draw before surgery
Lab Manual p 5, 6 Materials Provided • Lab Kits (4 kits per patient) each containing: • 2 Heparin CPT tubes • 1 Citrate CPT tube • 1 Sodium Heparin tube • 1 Paxgene DNA tube (Kit # 1 only) • 30 Cryovials • 40 Labels * For expired tube replacement contact Elizabeth Luzier (Lab Manual p 7)
Lab Manual p 5 Materials Needed • Centrifuge: variable speed • Pipette: calibrated for 50 to 500 microlitre pipetting • - 80° C (-112° F) Freezer • Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) • Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) • 0.9% Normal Saline Solution • 15 ml conical tubes • Timer • Ice • Gloves • Biohazardous waste disposal system Supplies for shipping specimens on dry ice
Lab Manual p 7 Cryovial/Tube Labels • Each kit will contain enough labels for each cryovial/tube • Add one label to each cryovial/tube used • Label includes an ID as follows
Lab Manual p 8 Lab Sample Log Labels Add to labels: • enrollment number • date and time of the blood draw
Lab Manual p 8 Blood Draw Preparation BEFORE drawing blood: • Ensure all necessary materials and equipment are present (including a cup/container of ice bedside) • Fill out and affix labels to tubes
Lab Manual p 8 Blood Draw Order • Draw blood in the following order: • (1) 2 x Red/green speckled top tubes • (2) 1 x Blue/black speckled top tube • (3) 1 x Green top tube • (4) 1 x PAXGENE tube(1st draw only) • Invert all tubes 8-10 times • Place Green Top tube (sodium heparin) only on ice immediately and keep it on ice until further processing (do not exceed 30 minutes)
Green Top Tube (Sodium Heparin) Lab Manual p 9, 16 Process within 30 minutes of collection • Step 1: • Remove green top tube from ice and place in centrifuge • Centrifuge at 1000 RCF (g) for 5 minutes • If red cells are re-suspended in plasma when removing tube from centrifuge, repeat centrifuge process above. Step 2: • Pipette plasma in 500μL (0.5 mL) aliquots into 4 green topped cryovials Step 3: • Place cryovials in - 80° Cfreezer • Store at - 80° C (-112°F) until shipment to central lab
Lab Manual p 16 Green Top Tube (Sodium Heparin)
Lab Manual p 10, 17 Speckled Red/Green & Blue/Black Top tubes Keep at room temperature and process within 2 hours • Centrifuge for 30 minutes at room temperature at 1800 RCF • Pipette off the plasma without disturbing the cell layer • Aliquot 500μL of plasma from the Blue/Black top tube into each of the 8 labeled (ACD) orange cryovials • Aliquot 500μL of plasma from Red/Green top tubes into each of the 16 labeled red cryovials • Freeze at – 20° C (-4°F) for 1 day • Store at -80° C until shipping
Speckled Red/Green Top & Blue/Black Top tubes Lab Manual p 17
Speckled Blue/Black Top Lab Manual p 11, 18 Using the already processedBlue/Black top tube: • Gently re-suspend the cells above the gel barrier • Transfer into 2 labeled (ACD PBMC) orange cryovials • Estimate volume and add DMSO to a final concentration of 10% (see table) • Cap cryovials and mix gently by inverting several times • Freeze at – 20° C (-4°F) for 1 day • Store at – 80° C (-112°F)until shipping
Lab Manual p 18 Speckled Blue/Black Top Tube
Speckled Red/Green Top Lab Manual p 12, 19 Using the already processed Red/Green top tubes: • Pull out the white cell layer from both Red Green Top tubes • Add to one new 15 ml centrifuge tube • Add PBS to the conical tube to bring total volume to 15 ml • Cap tube and mix by inverting several times • Centrifuge for 15 minutes at 600 RCF • Aspirate and discard supernatant without disturbing cell pellet • Add PBS to the conical tube to bring total volume to 10 ml • Cap tube and mix by inverting several times • Centrifuge for 15 minutes at 600 RCF • Aspirate and discard supernatant without disturbing cell pellet • Freeze cell pellet at -80º C (-112°F)until shipping
Lab Manual p 19 Speckled Red/Green Top Tubes
PAXGENE DNA Tube Lab Manual p 12, 20 • Place tube upright in wire rack • Freeze at - 20º C (-4º F)for 24 hrs NOTE: Do not freeze in styrofoam, tube will crack • After 24 hours, transfer to -80º C (-112°F)freezer • Maintain at -80ºC (-112°F)until shipping
Lab Manual p 13, 21 Lab Sample Log • Complete One log per patient, add: • Affix cryovial labels with Patient ID# to Lab Sample • Log in space provided • Date blood samples taken for each draw • # each cryovial/tube processed per day by colour • Total # samples processed per day Date sample taken on label = date recorded on eCRF worksheet!
Lab Manual p 15 Packaging & Shipping • Each patient: place following in smaller individual blood draw boxes (total of 4 blood draw boxes per patient) • Cryovials • DNA tube • PBMC 15mL centrifuge tube • Place smaller boxes securely in a larger shipping box • Add dry ice • Add completed Lab Sample Logs (one log per patient) • Ship via FedEx within 8 weeks of collection to Colorado (Mon-Wed) • Indicate “Bill Recipient” on the FedEx shipping label Check local courier services for schedule
Packaging & Shipping Important Considerations • Please be sure to inquire about your local service schedules and the latest time of day that you can call to arrange for a pick-up • Local courier service (pickup and delivery) may be limited prior to, during and following observed holidays. It is imperative that you check local service schedules in advance of the holiday. • Specimens should be shipped from Mondays through Wednesdays only.