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BRIGHT „NEW” WORLD Norbert Kroo Wigner Physics Research Center of the

Delve into the intersection of physics, optics, and nanotechnology with a focus on light-related phenomena in nature. Explore how tiny structures in butterflies inspire advancements in photonics and nanoscience, and uncover the intricate use of gold nanoparticles for color manipulation. Witness the application of surface plasmon technology in cancer therapy and microscopy, highlighting the groundbreaking research shaping a brighter, colorful future. Discover a captivating blend of science and art through historical glass artifacts and modern-day scientific innovations.

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BRIGHT „NEW” WORLD Norbert Kroo Wigner Physics Research Center of the

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  1. BRIGHT „NEW” WORLD Norbert Kroo Wigner Physics Research Center of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences Budapest, 2015.10.12

  2. INTERNATIONAL LIGHT YEAR 2015

  3. KRYPTON LIGHT BULB

  4. THE PRINCIPLE OF LASING

  5. Nobel-Prize 2014

  6. 1815 INTERFERENCE Fresnel Lightsource

  7. HOLOGRAPHY Denis Gabor BUT STILL DIFFRACTION LIMIT!

  8. NANOTECHNOLOGY IN NATURE PHOTONIC CRYSTAL LIKE STRUCTURES IN BUTTERFLIES

  9. 2010ths ATTOSECOND

  10. ATTOSECOND SCIENCE

  11. Technologies and thewavelength of light Toproducemicro-patternswithphotographicalmethodssmalldiameterlightbeamsareneeded: eitherbyfocusingthebeamby a lensor bymaskswithsmallholees Butlightbeamswithdiameter < l of thelightcannot be created E.g. wavesonwatersurface and a slit Sltsize < wavelength of waves: no crossing SIZE!

  12. We can cheat „classical” optics

  13. “Labors of the Months” (Norwich, England, ca. 1480).(the rubycolour is probablyduetogoldnanoparticles mixed intotheglas.)

  14. The Lycurgus Cup (glass; British Museum; 4thCentury A. D.) When illuminated from outside, it appears green. However, when illuminated from within the cup, it glows red. Red color is due to very small amounts of gold powder (about 40 parts per million) in glass.

  15. Nanotechnology and colours Bulk Gold mp = 1064° C Color = gold 1 nm gold particles mp = 700 °C max = 420 nm Color = brown-yellow 20 nm gold particles mp = ~1000 °C max = 521 nm Color = red 100 nm gold particles mp = ~1000 °C max = 575 nm Color = purple-pink

  16. STM SURFACE PLASMON MICROSCOPE

  17. 100x100nm 45nm gold film Topography and SPO nearfield STM image Plasmonic near field image with nm resolution and field enhancement

  18. 5 SURFACE PLASMON ENERGY „GAP”

  19. NANOMETER RESOLUTION INTEGRAL OPTICS WITH SURFACE PLASMONS

  20. Metal tip Nanoparticle Enhanced Local Optical Fields Nanoscale Scattered Light, SERS THE USE OF ENHANCED LOCAL FIELDS FOR NANO-MICROSCOPY

  21. e2 e3 e1 r1 r2 1.24 electron volts 0.124 10,000 cm-1 1,000 300 THz 30 Spektraltuning range nanoshell plasmon resonance 1000 100 Core/Shell Ratio r1/(r2-r1) 10 1 0 2 4 6 8 10 Wavelength (microns)

  22. PLASMONIC CANCER THERAPY

  23. THE WIDTH AT 1/e HEIGHT OF THE STM SIGNAL Electron pairing TOTAL INTENSITY OF ELECTRONS IN THE HIGHER ENERGY PEAK OF THE ELECTRON SPECTRUM Additional proof of electron pairing 3!

  24. PHYSICS PHYSICS BELONGS TO EVERYBODY LIGHT CAROUSSEL BUDAPEST-A CITY OF LIGHT MULTICOLOURED PHYSICS ATOMCHILL CONFERENCES WORLD SCIENCE FORUM

  25. CHEMISTRY BRIGHT CHEMISTRY LECTURES SUMMER CAMP GENERAL CONFERENCE OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY STUDENT COMPETITION

  26. ASTRONOMY PARTIAL SOLAR ECLIPSE SUMMER CAMP FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS TELESCOPIC OBSERVATIONS PHOTOCOMPETITION POPULAR LECTURES

  27. BIOLOGY-MEDICINE FEMTOLASER OPHTALMOLOGY PHOTOGENOMICS PHOTOSYNTHESIS CONFERENCE LIGHT IN PLANT BIOLOGY

  28. ENGINEERING and GENERAL ILLUMINATION EXPERIMENTS REGIONAL AND LOCAL (STUDENT) PROGRAMMES COMPANIES FOR TALENTS (BAYER) POPULAR JOURNALS (TERMÉSZET VILÁGA, ÉLET ÉS TUDOMÁNY) LIGHT DAY IN PARIS

  29. ART GEORGE KEPES CENTER ATTILA CSÁJI EXHIBITION PHOTO, MUSIC, LITERATURE SCIENTIFIC PHOTO COMPETITION

  30. OPENING CEREMONY

  31. THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION

  32. Csáji Attila

  33.  KEZDETBEN TEREMTETTE ISTEN A MENNYET ÉS A FÖLDET. A FÖLD MÉG KIETLEN ÉS PUSZTA VOLT, A MÉLYSÉG FELETT SÖTÉTSÉG VOLT, DE ISTEN LELKE LEBEGETT A VIZEK FÖLÖTT. AKKOR EZT MONDTA ISTEN: . E = 4πρ xE= - . B = 0 xB =J + ÉS LETT VILÁGOSSÁG   Legyen világosság = Maxwell egyenletek  

  34. A FÉNY ÉS ALKALMAZÁSAI (optikai eszközök) TÜKRÖK LENCSÉK ÜVEGSZÁLAK PRIZMÁK MIKROSZKÓPOK TELESZKÓPOK LÉZEREK

  35. A Tadzs Mahal és visszatükröződése a sima vizfelületen

  36. A „tükörcsoda”

  37. Van Eyck: Az Arnolfini esküvő Tükör a háttérben

  38. AZ ŐSROBBANÁS ÉS AMI UTÁNA TÖRTÉNT

  39. 2.7°K

  40. Hogyan keletkeznek a csillagok? TRIFID

  41. INTERFERENCIA Fényforrás

  42. (TILTOTT) SÁV SZERKEZET Első Brillouin zóna Csoportsebesség Módussűrűség Fényvonal v=/K Diszperziós összefüggés

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