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Contest Review. An entry consists of four participantsFour fields to be judgedAdditional information provided at each pitTwenty minutes per field70 points possible per field(40 Part 1
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1. Land Judging FFA CDE
Linsey Fowler
2. Contest Review An entry consists of four participants
Four fields to be judged
Additional information provided at each pit
Twenty minutes per field
70 points possible per field
(40 – Part 1 & 30 – Part 2)
3. Contest Review Cont… Only clear plastic clipboards with a manila folder are permitted during the contest
Advisors may not inspect the contest sites until the contest is concluded
No cell phones &/or pagers are permitted during the contest
4. General Information A pit will be excavated inside a staked area
Marked by four stakes flagged in white
Two additional slope stakes flagged in red and located 100 ft apart will be positioned inside the area to be judged.
Topsoil and subsoil samples will be made available for texture and permeability judgments.
5. Part 1Surface Texture Three classes:
Sandy
Loamy
Clayey These classes have been further subdivided to into 5 classes:
Coarse
Moderately Coarse
Medium
Moderately Fine
Fine
6. Surface Texture
7. Surface Texture
8. Soil Permeability Concerns water and air movement in the soil
Based upon structure, texture, cracking and other features
Sub-soil is usually the limiting layer
Rapid
Moderate
Slow
Very Slow
9. Depth of Soil Determined by the total thickness of soil layers readily penetrated by plant roots
Deep Soils: > 40 inches deep
Moderately Deep Soils: 20 - 40 inches deep
Shallow Soils: 10 - 20 inches deep
Very Shallow Soils: < 10 inches deep
10. Slope The number of feet fall per 100 feet
Nearly Level
Gently Sloping
Moderately Sloping
Strongly Sloping
Steep
Very Steep
11. Erosion The removal of soil by water and wind
None to Slight
Moderate
Severe
Very Severe
12. Surface Runoff Rapid: Surface water flows away rapidly
Moderate: Considered as “normal” runoff from soils with slopes of 1 to 3%
Slow: Surface water flows away slowly
Very Slow: Primarily includes soil having rapid permeability, but soil having moderate, slow or very slow permeability and slopes closely approaching zero percent may also be included in this category
13. Capability Classes Eight land capability classes are recognized
Classes I-III have the fewest restrictions on use
Classes IV-VIII are most heavily restricted
14. Combination of Factors Occasionally, individual factors may combine to warrant a higher capability class
Combinations are given on page 8 of the CDE rulebook
15. Part 2Treatments Treatments should be selected by considering soil characteristics, vegetative conditions inside the staked area (presence or absence of brush), and information presented on an “additional information sheet”
16. Vegetation, Mechanical, Fertilizer & Soil Amendments For Croplands
For Pasture, Range, Wildlife, or Commercial Woodland
Control brush, terrace, drainage system, gullies, etc.
Apply lime, phosphate, potash, nitrogen
17. Invitational Contests Tarleton State University (March)
Sul Ross State (April)
Clarendon College Judging Contests
Dublin NRCS Land & Range Contest (March)
18. Contests Continued Area Contests:
1 & 2 – Texas Tech
2, 4, 5, 8 – Tarleton
9 – Sam Houston
3 – TAMU
State Contest – Tarleton State University (April)
National – Oklahoma City (May)
19. Important People to Know Barney McClure – Cleburne FFA
Kiker – Anson FFA
David Weindorf – Tarleton State University
www.tarleton.edu/~dweindorf
Grapeland FFA – 1st at state & 2nd at Nationals
Mt. Vernon – 2nd at state & 3rd at Nationals