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los verbos ponerse y decir Esp. 2/cap. 4.1 P. 130

los verbos ponerse y decir Esp. 2/cap. 4.1 P. 130. Both verbs ponerse and decir are irregular in the preterite. They have irregular stems and irregular endings . What’s easy about them is that they almost have the same endings . See if you can see where they differ.

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los verbos ponerse y decir Esp. 2/cap. 4.1 P. 130

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  1. los verbos ponerse y decirEsp. 2/cap. 4.1P. 130

  2. Both verbs ponerse and decirare irregular in the preterite. They have irregular stems and irregular endings. What’s easy about them is that they almost have the same endings. See if you can see where they differ. Ponerse also shares irregular preterite endings with tener, venir, and estar. Memorize these endings!

  3. emotion • Ponerse can be followed by an ________ word. (example: contenta, nerviosa, triste). In this case it means “to become” Rosa se pusomuynerviosa en el debate = (English) ___________________________  Ponerse can also be followed by _______ + ________to tell what someone started to do (how they reacted.) Mi amiga ________________________. = My friend started to cry. Rosa got very nervous in the debate. infinitive a se puso a llorar.

  4. me puse a llorar • Yo _____________________ cuando perdimos. I started to cry when we lost. • ¿_______________________ Uds. a estudiar? Did you all start to study? Se pusieron

  5. Ponerse =____________ yo nosotros tú vosotros él ellos ella ellas Ud. Uds. To become/to start to do smthg mepuse nospusimos tepusiste ospusisteis sepusieron sepuso

  6. PRACTICA: • Yo __ ____________ muy triste cuando perdí el partido. • I got sad when I lost the game. me puse

  7. Te pusiste ¿___ _________________ tú a gritarcuando los Mavericks hicieron el últimopunto? Did you start to yell when the Mavs scored the last point? Cuandoganamos el trofeo, nuestroentrenador ___ ___________ muyfeliz. When we won the trophy, our coach became really happy. se puso

  8. to say/to tell decir =________________ yonosotros túvosotros élellos ellaellas Ud. Uds. • Which is the only ending that’s a little different from ponerse/tener/estar? dijimos dije dijiste dijisteis dijo dijeron

  9. que was said or told. Decir, followed by ____________, is used to tell what ______________ Ejemplos: Tú dijiste mi secreto. = Dije que nuestro equipo perdió.= Mis amigos dijeron que fueron al partido= You told my secret. I said (that) our team lost. My friends said(that) they went to the game.

  10. no dije MAS PRACTICA 1. Estuvemuynerviosa en la competencia de oratoria, y yo ______________ nada. I was really nervous at the speech competition, and I didn’t say anything. 2. ¿Qué___________ tú al entrenador? ¡Se pusomuyenojado! What did you say to the coach? He got really mad! 3. Los jugadores del otroequipo____________ ______ganarontodossuspartidos. The players from the other team said they won all their games. dijiste dijeron que

  11. Práctica dije Fill in with the appropriate conjugation in the preterite. 1. Yo te ________________ la verdad. (decir) 2. Después de ganar, nosotros __________________________ a gritar. (ponerse) 3. Tú me ______________________ que el examen es hoy. (decir) 4. Cuando su gato se murió (died) la niña __________________ llorar. (ponerse a) 5. Las animadoras ___________________ muy felices cuando ganaron la competencia. (ponerse) 6. ¿Qué _____________ Uds. a hacer cuando vieron el puntaje? (ponerse) 7. Los entrenadores ______________________ jugamos muy bien. (decir) nos pusimos dijiste se puso a se pusieron se pusieron dijeron que

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