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The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. Mark Twain. Mark Twain. Most celebrated humorist in American history Also one of the greatest realists Adventures of Huckleberry Finn – a revelation of illusions that exist in American life. Mark Twain. Samuel Langhorne Clemens
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Mark Twain • Most celebrated humorist in American history • Also one of the greatest realists • Adventures of Huckleberry Finn – a revelation of illusions that exist in American life
Mark Twain • Samuel Langhorne Clemens • News reporter and had a love for steamboats • Twain = twelve feet
Make the connection • Tall tale – a humorous story characterized by outrageous exaggeration and outlandish events • It’s not only what you say, but how you say it
Comic Devices • Hyperbole – outrageous exaggeration
Comic Devices • Understatement – saying less than what is really meant, usually for ironic purposes
Comic Devices • Comic comparisons – similes and metaphors that surprisingly link very dissimilar things and thus create colorful, outlandish images
Comic Devices • Comic characters & situations • Unusual people dealing with unlikely events; probably the oldest and reliable comic device
Understanding vernacular • Vernacular language – the language commonly spoken by people in a particular place or region • A big part of Twain’s writing
Understanding vernacular • Types: • Unique vocabulary • Idioms (expressions that make no literal sense, i.e. raining cats and dogs) • Dialect (local variations of spoken words)