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The UND Fighting Sioux

The University of North Dakota Flickertails. In 1930 the University of North Dakota changed its athletic name from the

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The UND Fighting Sioux

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    1. The UND �Fighting Sioux� Presented by UND graduates from Standing Rock

    2. The University of North Dakota Flickertails In 1930 the University of North Dakota changed its athletic name from the �Flickertails� to the �Fighting Sioux� with no input nor blessing from Dakota/Lakota people. �Not a great deal of attention was paid to Native Americans in this state in the '30s and I would say in the '40s. And that was simply the way it was.� - Dave Vorland, UND University Relations

    3. A Rivalry Is Born It was thought that the Sioux was a better name than Flickertails to exterminate the Bison of North Dakota State University.

    4. THESE ARE EXAMPLES OF T-SHIRTS WORN AT UND AND NDSU GAMES

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    8. University of North Dakota Indian Association is formed In 1969 the Indian Association is formed. Sammy Sioux is a well-known cartoon that portrays the Sioux. The Indian Association asks that UND stop using it. In 1971 Sammy Sioux is retired. UND starts an Indian Studies Department.

    9. King Kold Winter Festival Several UND fraternities/sororities create offensive snow sculptures. UNDIA members ask to have them removed. No action is taken. UNDIA members demolish sculptures. A Native student is arrested. UND President posts bond. Charges are later dropped.

    10. As UNDIA begins to protest UND name... In 1971 a sign posted in a local business reads, "Redskins, go back to the reservations, leave their name alone."

    11. 1992 During UND Homecoming a float of grade-school native children dressed in their regalia are mocked by UND fraternities. It becomes widely publicized. UND criticizes the fraternity and apologize. Standing Rock Sioux Tribe calls for the end of the UND nickname.

    12. 1994 NDSU accused of demonstrating derogatory behavior toward Native symbols at basketball game. NDSU President apologizes. National Coalition on Racism in Sports and the Media calls for end of name use. National Association of Black, Hispanic, Asian, and Native American Journalists (UNITY) calls for end of name use.

    13. 1996 Native Student from Standing Rock and name change supporter receives hate mail. UNDIA continually asks to stop the use of nickname. SOAR becomes Building Roads Into Diverse Groups Empowering Students (BRIDGES).

    14. 1997 Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe calls for end of name use National Affairs Commission calls for end of name use Civil Rights Committee calls for end of name use

    15. 1998 National Congress of American Indians calls for end of name use Governor's Interstate Indian Council calls for end of name use National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) calls for end of name use

    16. Turning the Tide in 1999 UND Student Senate passes resolution to discontinue use of "Fighting Sioux." Student body president vetos resolution. Similar resolution brought before N.D. House of Representatives, receives a "do not pass" vote. UND ROTC Battalion drops use of "Fighting Sioux." UND Multicultural Awareness Committee (MAC) calls for end of name use Three Affiliated Tribes calls for end of name use Seven tribes call for end of name use: Spirit Lake Nation, Crow Creek Sioux Tribe, Rosebud Sioux Tribe, Sisseton/Wahpeton Sioux Tribe, Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa, Yankton Sioux Tribe, Oglala Sioux Tribe

    17. During this time the following posters appear on the doors to the Indian Studies Department at UND

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