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ADAPTED BUGS

ADAPTED BUGS. By Taylor Niewoit, Chloe Minnaar , Grace Coffey . What is Adaption?. “An adaptation is a mutation, or genetic change, that helps an organism, such as a plant or animal, survive in its environment.” Passed on from one generation to the next. The mutation becomes the adaption.

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ADAPTED BUGS

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  1. ADAPTED BUGS By Taylor Niewoit, Chloe Minnaar, Grace Coffey

  2. What is Adaption? • “An adaptation is a mutation, or genetic change, that helps an organism, such as a plant or animal, survive in its environment.” • Passed on from one generation to the next. • The mutation becomes the adaption

  3. Physical Adaption • An adaptation can be structural, meaning it is a physical part of the organism. • Examples; Lady bugs vibrant color Stick bugs camouflage appearance Glow worms glow to attract mate

  4. Behavioral Adaption • Behavioral adaptions affect the way an organism acts. • Examples; Birds migrate in the winter Lady Bugs play dead to avoid predators

  5. Physiological Adaption • A metabolic or physiologic adjustment within the cell, or tissues, of an organism in response to an environmental stimulus resulting in the improved ability of that organism to cope with its changing environment. • Examples; Stink bugs give off potent smell to keep predators away Poly Polys hard exoskeleton protects its organs

  6. Australian (Giant Spiny) Leaf Insect • Appearance resembles leaves or sticks • Camouflage for survival

  7. Coccinellidae (Lady Bug) • Red is known to many bugs as being a poisonous color. • Their joints give out a foul-tasting fluid. • They can fly, and play dead

  8. Common Glow Worm (China Glow Worm) • The glow is a warning to predators. The glow worm is filled with chemicals and it causes vomiting. • For females the glow is to attract the male glow worm to reproduce.

  9. Xyloryctidae-Australian Wood Moth • Their cream colored body is banded with purple as a warning colour for protection from predators • The moths are camouflaged when resting 

  10. Armadillidiidae- Roly Poly • Cannot bite or sting • Exoskeleton with plates. • They can roll up in a ball for protection • Use odor as a defense.

  11. Praying Mantis • They are ambush predators, and their coloring allows them to blend into their surroundings. • Triangular head allows for 180 degree rotation • Long legs enables far jumps

  12. References • Information on Adaption http://education.nationalgeographic.com/education/encyclopedia/adaptation/?ar_a=1 • Information/ Picture on Australian (Giant Spiny) Leaf Insect http://australianmuseum.net.au/Care-of-Stick-Insects • Information/ Picture on Coccinellidae (Lady Bug) http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/bugs/ladybug/ • Information/ Picture on Common Glow Worm (China Glow Worm) http://a-z-animals.com/animals/glow-worm/ • Information/ Picture on Xyloryctidae-Australian Wood Moth http://www.burkesbackyard.com.au/1997/archives/27?p=3007 • Information/ Picture on Armadillidiidae- RolyPoly http://www.ehow.com/about_6514405_roly_poly-bug.html

  13. References 2 • Information/ Picture on Praying Mantis http://www.itsnature.org/ground/creepy-crawlies-land/praying-mantis/

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