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How Plants Are Classified Part 2: Reproduction. 6-2.3: Compare the characteristic structures of various groups of plants (including vascular or nonvascular, seed or spore-producing, flowering or cone-bearing, and monocot or dicot ). . Link. Five fast things you know about seeds.
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How Plants Are Classified Part 2: Reproduction 6-2.3: Compare the characteristic structures of various groups of plants (including vascular or nonvascular, seed or spore-producing, flowering or cone-bearing, and monocot or dicot).
Link • Five fast things you know about seeds
Essential Question ? What are the main ways scientists classify plants? You already know they are classified as vascular and non-vascular. The following classification can also be used to group plants.
Seed Producing Plants • Seed-producing plants are plants that reproduce through seeds.Seed plants make their own seeds. • Seeds contain the plant embryo (the beginnings of roots, stems, and leaves) andstored food (cotyledons) and are surrounded by a seed coat. From those seeds, new plants grow.
Seed Producing Plants • There are two major groups of seed-producing plants: cone-bearing plants (gymnosperm) and flowering plants (angiosperm).
Seed ProducersThe Cone-Bearing Plants • Most cone-bearing plants are evergreen with needle-like leaves. • Conifers never have flowers but produce seeds in cones. These seeds are said to be “naked”. • Examples include pine, spruce, juniper, redwood, and cedar trees.
Seed Producers: The Flowering Plants • Flowering plants differ from conifers because they grow their seeds inside an ovary, which is embedded in a flower. • The flower then becomes a fruit containing the seeds.
Flowering Plants: Cont. • Examples include most trees, shrubs, vines, flowers, fruits, vegetables, and legumes (beans).
The Non-Seed Producers: Spore Producing Plants • Spore-producing plants are plants that produce spores for reproduction instead of seeds. • Spores are much smaller than seeds. • Almost all flowerless plants produce spores. • Examples include mosses and ferns.
Give 3 qualitative observations about fern spores? See Fern Spores Video
Give 3 qualitative observations about moss spores? See Moss Spores Video
Classify each picture as a seed producer or spore producer 1. 3. 2. 4. 5.
SummarizeFollow the teacher to create a diagram comparing seed-producers to spore-producers. Seed Producers Spore Producers
Answer EQ • Define key terms. • Seed • Spore • Conifer