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Enhance your expertise in biofuels, petrochemicals, and fertilizers with our professional master's program. Explore production processes, plant design, alternative fuels, and more. Join us now!
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School of Chemistry PROFESSIONAL MASTER IN BIOFUELS AND PETROCHEMICALENGINEERING Executive Coordinator: Prof. Dr Maria Letícia Murta Valle
Professional Master School of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio deJaneiro-Brazil Postgraduate Program in Technology of Chemical and Biochemical Processes - TPQB Professional Master in Biofuels andPetrochemical Engineering
Why a Masters Degree in Biofuels, Petrochemicals and Fertilizers? Brazilian Reality: • Increase in consumption of anhydrous and hydrated ethanol: FLEX car and use of 20 to 25% v/v ethanol in gasoline • Increase in consumption of biodiesel: biodiesel content in diesel is 5% v/v • Brazil imports methanol to produce methyl biodiesel: use of ethanol is an alternative • New Investments in petrochemical plants, including in green petrochemicals, and nitrogen fertilizers
Biofuels: Ethanol • Around 18% of the fuels consumed in Brazil are already renewable. Brazil produces ethanol only from sugarcane. • Brazilian cars run on two types of ethanol: • hydrated ethanol consumed in engines developed to this end or in flex fuel engines • anhydrous ethanol, which is mixed to gasoline without damages for the engine, in proportions between 20% to 25%.
Biofuels: Biodiesel • Tens of vegetable species in Brazil can be used in the production of biodiesel (B100), namely soybean, palm, sunflower, babassu, peanut, castorbean and jatropha. • However, soybean and tallow are the main raw materials used for the production of biodiesel
Fertilizers • Increase in fertilizer consumption from 2012 to 2013: 3.6% • Nitrogen fertilizer: +7.1% • Potassic fertilizer: +2.8% • Imports for 2013, related to 2012, will be: • Intermediate: + 23.0%. • Nitrogenous: +24.3% • Phosphates : +40.4% • Potassic : +13.7%. Construction of 5 Gas-Chemical Complex by Petrobras to Increase the supply of urea, methanol and its derivatives, reducing the need to import these products
Petrochemical • Petrobras is constructing the Rio de Janeiro Petrochemical Complex (Comperj) with a initial capacity of processing 165 thousand barrel per day. • Brasken is investing highly in the search for alternative technologies that use renewable raw materials
Diagnosis Social Demand • There is a lack of specialists in these areas: • Biofuels • Petrochemical • Fertilizers
Purpose of the PM and Egress Profile • Enhance the experience of graduates • Strengthen the technological training • Form professionals who will contribute to the technological development of the biofuels sectors, petrochemicals and fertilizers
The proposal of the TPQB Program: 4 Concentration Areas • Production processes of petrochemicals and fertilizers • Design of petrochemical plants and fertilizer • Process for biofuel production • Biofuels production plants design
Research Areas Biofuel Production Production of Alternative Fuels Petrochemicals Production Fertilizers Industrial Units Design Engineering, Control and Process Optimization Environmental Engineering Waste Recovery and Raw Materials Management and Technological Innovation Green Chemistry
Considering the Social Demand Defining the profile of entering students: • Chemical Engineers • Bioprocesses Engineers • Industrial Chemists • Chemists Total students registered = 116
Undergraduate Course: Students Origin • 66% of the students are between 25 and 35 years • The average age is 29 years
Provenance of the students • Among the 26 Brazilian states, 15 are represented in the course • 5% of the students are foreigners from: Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Argentina
The curricular structure Biofuels - Process
The curricular structure Petrochemistry and Fertilizers - Process
The curricular structure Biofuels and Petrochemistry - Design
Research Subjects Until August 2013 were concluded 31 Master Dissertations
Teaching Staff of the PMEBP: 100% DSc 45 permanent professors into the course and 8 collaborator professors 2 PETROBRAS EMBRAPA CETEM 3 1