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Yellowstone National Park is a very large Class I area spanning three states, attracting millions of visitors. However, smoke from fires impairs visibility. Bridger Wilderness Area is a clean area with development interest.
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Yellowstone National Park • Very large Class I area (2,219,737 acres) • Involves 3 states (WY, ID, MT) • Not an isolated wilderness (2.87 million visitors in 2006 ~ 700,000 • vehicles) • Smoke from fires is a significant source of visibility impairment
YELL2 Yellowstone Lake
Grand Teton National Park, Yellowstone National Park, Teton Wilderness and Red Rocks Lakes NWRW Baseline Extinction Budget WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Modeling>>Aerosol Composition Tool
OC, SO4 and NO3 Trends – Worst 20% Visibility WRAP TSS>>Monitoring>>Aerosol Trends Tool
URP Glidepaths - Specific Days WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Modeling>>Modeling Results Browser>>Visibility Modeling>>Model Projections
OMC Specific Days WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Modeling>>Modeling Results Browser>>Visibility Modeling>>Model Projections
Yellowstone National Park Regional Haze Spectrums 2000-2004 Baseline (Worst) dv = 12; Bext = 33; VR = 120 2064 Natural Conditions (Worst) dv = 7; Bext = 20; VR = 200 http://vista.cira.colostate.edu/Datawarehouse/IMPROVE/Data/Photos/YELL/start.htm
http://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_woc_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gifhttp://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_woc_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gif
Worst Visibility Days (2000-2004) http://www.coha.dri.edu/web/general/tools_PMFModeling.html
Yellowstone National Park Forest Fire Episode Episode 8/28/94 – 9/21/94 Photograph Taken 8/29/94 Episode 8/28/94 – 9/21/94 Photograph Taken 9/6/94 http://vista.cira.colostate.edu/Datawarehouse/IMPROVE/Data/Photos/YELL/start.htm
URP Glidepaths - Specific Days WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Modeling>>Modeling Results Browser>>Visibility Modeling>>Model Projections
Regional Haze Rule: • Wyoming submitted our section 309 SIP in December 2003 • Included participation in a “Backstop” SO2 Trading Program for controlling stationary source emissions under a set of milestones • As long as the emission totals from the designated program participants (100 TPY SO2 emitters) in the five states stayed under the milestone for any particular year, no further regulatory control was required
Pink = Eligible and Subject to BART Blue = BART-eligible, but not Subject
EC Monthly Weighted WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Modeling>>Modeling Results Browser>>Visibility Modeling>>Model Projections
http://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_wec_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gifhttp://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_wec_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gif
http://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_wno3_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gifhttp://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_wno3_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gif
Pink = Eligible and Subject to BART Blue = BART-eligible, but not Subject
Summary Table for Worst Visibility Days 1 Unitless value. 2 Monthly weighted. * Baseline data for this site (YELL2) begins in year 2000. Source: WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Monitoring>>Aerosol Trends Tool Source: WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Modeling>>Modeling Results Browser>>Visibility Modeling>>Model Projections
OC, SO4 and NO3 Trends – Best 20% Visibility WRAP TSS>>Monitoring>>Aerosol Trends Tool
Yellowstone National Park Regional Haze Spectrums 2000-2004 Baseline (Best) dv = 3; Bext = 14; VR = 280 2064 Natural Conditions (Best) dv = 1; Bext = 11; VR = 360 http://vista.cira.colostate.edu/Datawarehouse/IMPROVE/Data/Photos/YELL/start.htm
http://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_bs_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gifhttp://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_bs_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gif
http://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_bno3_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gifhttp://www.coha.dri.edu/images/backtraj/wy_bno3_0500m_backtraj_yellowstone.gif
Summary Table for Best Visibility Days 1 Unitless value. * Baseline data for this site (YELL2) begins in year 2000. Source: WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Monitoring>>Aerosol Trends Tool Source: WRAP TSS>>Resources>>Modeling>>Modeling Results Browser>>Visibility Modeling>>Model Projections
Bridger Wilderness Area • Very clean area • A lot of interest in the area due to development in SW WY