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Prevention of Sexual Exploitation and Abuse in Humanitarian Crisis in Southern Africa November 2002 – March 2003. Chapter 2: Objectives. To highlight the complexities of sexual exploitation and abuse so as to Unpack the issues facing participants
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Prevention of Sexual Exploitation and Abuse in Humanitarian Crisis in Southern Africa November 2002 – March 2003
Chapter 2: Objectives • To highlight the complexities of sexual exploitation and abuse so as to • Unpack the issues facing participants • Highlight HIV as an integral part of the work, • Equip them with information on guiding principles to handle future challenges. • Explore the link between HIV, Sexual Exploitation and Abuse.
Chapter 2 Objectives cont. • Examine reporting mechanisms and investigating protocols with the aim of making recommendations about mechanisms and protocols • Developing action plans • Evaluate workshop and facilitators
SEXUAL EXPLOITATION AND ABUSE AS DEFINED BY IASC SEXUAL ABUSE: Actual or threatened physical intrusion of a sexual nature, including inappropriate touching, by force or under unequal or coercive conditions
EXPLOITATION: Any abuse of a position of vulnerability, differential power, or trust for sexual purpose; this includes profiting monetarily, socially or politically from sexual exploitation of another
DISTRIBUTION CYCLE Emergency Assessment Delivery Post-distribution monitoring Warehousing of food Actual Distribution • Pre-distribution • preparations
Scenarios for Gender • Rural family : 3 children • Urban inner city family : two children • Urban family : eight children • Informal settlement family: 5 children • Rural family: no children • Urban family : no children