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Conjunctions

Conjunctions. A Conjunction is a word used to join words or groups of words. Different kinds of conjunctions have different jobs. There are three main types of conjunctions : Coordinating Conjunctions, Correlative Conjunctions, and Subordinating Conjunctions.

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Conjunctions

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  1. Conjunctions • A Conjunction is a word used to join words or groups of words. • Different kinds of conjunctions have different jobs. • There are three main types of conjunctions: • Coordinating Conjunctions, • Correlative Conjunctions, • and Subordinating Conjunctions.

  2. Coordinating Conjunctions • Coordinating conjunctions can join single words or groups of words. They always connect items of the same kind. • Guards and forwards (two nouns) • On land or at sea (two prepositional phrases) • Judy wrote the number down, but she lost it (two complete ideas)

  3. Coordinating Conjunctions • The words that are being connected by a coordinating conjunction can be subjects, objects, predicates, or any other sentence part, so long as they are the same thing. • Some common coordinating conjunctions are: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so (FANBOYS)

  4. Coordinating Conjunctions • “and” connects similar things and ideas • “but” + “yet” connect contrasting things and ideas • “or” + “nor” introduce a choice

  5. Coordinating Conjunctions • Meriwether Lewis and John Clark led an expedition to the West. • The United States owned the Louisiana Territory but knew little about it. • No one had followed the Missouri or the Columbia rivers to their source.

  6. Correlative Conjunctions • Correlative conjunctions are pairs of conjunctions that connect words used in the same way. • Common ones are: both/and, either/or, neither/nor, not only/but also, whether/or • Both Lewis and Clark had served in the U.S. Army.

  7. Correlative Conjunctions • Like the coordinating conjunction, correlative conjunctions also connect items of the same kind. However, unlike coordinating conjunctions, the correlative conjunctions are ALWAYS used in pairs.

  8. Correlative Conjunctions • Both Roberto Duran and Marvin Hagler were exceptional boxers. • We want to go not only to Kathmandu but also to Pokhara. • Either we will succeed this time, or we will try again.

  9. Practice (E.C.)OOPS: DIRECTION CHANGE • SINGLE UNDERLINE COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS (FANBOYS) • DOUBLE UNDERLINE CORRELATIVE CONJUNCTIONS (THE ONES THAT WORK IN PAIRS)

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