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3-1 vocab and Impersonal “se”. Impersonal “se”. Seen most often on signs in Spanish Directs people to do/not to do certain things or advertises things that are/ aren’t available, allowed, permitted, etc Impersonal because the message is intended for people in general, not one specific person.
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Impersonal “se” • Seen most often on signs in Spanish • Directs people to do/not to do certain things or advertises things that are/ aren’t available, allowed, permitted, etc • Impersonal because the message is intended for people in general, not one specific person.
Verbs often used with impersonal “se” • Se vende/ se venden • No se vende(n) • Se permite/ se permiten • No se permite(n) • Se prohíbe/ Se prohíben • Se habla • Is for sale/ is sold • Is not for sale/sold • Is permitted • Is not permitted • Is prohibited • Is spoken
(“Se vende” by itself means “for sale”)
How to use impersonal “se”: • Each verb only has 2 forms: él & ellos. • Use se + the él form with singular nouns and infinitives: • Se vendeuna casa (House for sale) • Se prohíbefumar (Smoking prohibited) • No se permitenadar (No swimming) • Se hablaespañol (Spanish spoken here)
Use se + the ellos form with plural nouns: • Nose vendenbicicletas • Bicycles are not sold here • Se vendenhamburguesas • Hamburgers are sold here • Se prohíbenlos sombreros • Hats are prohibited • No se permitenlos animales • Animals not allowed
Choose whether A or B is written correctly: • One buys ice cream in the ice cream shop • a. Se comprahelado en la heladaría. • b. Se compranpasteles en la pastelería. • One finds a bus at the bus station. • Se encuentra un autobús en la estación de autobuses. • Se encuentran un autobús en la estación de autobuses. • Swimming is not permitted. • a. No se permitennadar. • b. No se permitenadar. • Spanish is spoken here. • a. Se hablaespañolaquí. • b. Se hablanespañolaqui. B A B A
Impersonal se + 3-1 vocab • Friday’s quiz: complete each statement with the missing vocabulary word/phrase. • Somequestions on the quizwill use impersonal “se”; some will not. All of the questions on the following slide use impersonal “se”. • This slide and your vocab worksheet are what your quiz will look like on Friday.
la peluquería la mueblería • Se corta el pelo en_____________. • Se compran los muebles en____________. • Se juegan y se practican los deportes en________________________. • Se usa_________________paratextear y hablar con amigos. • Se vendehelado en________________. • Se usa___________paradescansar en el parque. • Se prohíbeconducir sin_______________________. el centrorecreativo el teléfonocelular la heladería la banca la licencia de conducir