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Testicular Cancer. Sam Stern. Statistics. 8,590 new cases 2012 360 deaths Rate increase. Facts. Specific unknown H istory of undescended testicle, Klinefelter syndrome, HIV. Facts Continued . Men 15-35 Germ Cells Seminoma and Nonseminoma. Different Types. Seminoma -slow-growing
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Testicular Cancer Sam Stern
Statistics • 8,590 new cases 2012 • 360 deaths • Rate increase
Facts • Specific unknown • History of undescended testicle, Klinefelter syndrome, HIV
Facts Continued • Men 15-35 • Germ Cells • Seminoma and Nonseminoma
Different Types Seminoma -slow-growing -30-40s-testes-spread to lymph nodes Nonseminoma -common -fast-multiple cell tumors -Choriocarcinoma, Embryonal carcinoma, Teratoma, Yolk Sac tumor
Symptoms • Pain in the testicle, lower back, abdomen • Engorging of testicle • Breast tissue • Lump, swelling
Screening • Physical self examination • United States Preventive Services Task Force
Diagnosis • Abdominal and pelvic CT Scan • Blood tests • Chest x-ray • Ultrasound of scrotum
Stages • Stage I, contained • Stage II, spreading • Stage III, metastasized
Treatment • Orchiectomies • Lymphadenectomies • Radiation for Seminoma • Chemotherapy for both
Prevention • Exercise • Diet • Not smoking • Not drinking • For all cancers