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BRAIN CONTROLLED ARTIFICIAL LEGS. Presented by , K . ALHAF MALIK III-CSE A . MAHADHEVAN III-CSE. BCI. Brain computer interface.
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BRAIN CONTROLLED ARTIFICIAL LEGS Presented by, K . ALHAF MALIK III-CSE A . MAHADHEVAN III-CSE
BCI Brain computer interface. It is a direct communication path way between a human brain or animal brain and external device.
BRAIN WAVES There are four categories Beta waves(15-40 c/sec) Alpha waves(9-14 c/sec) Theta waves(5-8c/sec) Delta waves(1.5-4c/sec)
ELECTRODE CAP It contains electrodes which are placed on the skull in an arrangement called 10-20 system. Main function of the electrode cap is to take the brain signals in the form of electrical signals
AMPLIFIER Output signal from the electrode cap will be in the range of milli volt & microvolt Hence there is a need for amplification ADC • Output signals are analog in nature • So the signals are sent to ADC to convert the analog signals to the digital signals
SIGNAL PROCESSOR Using the ouput signal from the a/d conv. Parameter extraction, pattern classification & pattern identification are done. Then the signal is fed to FFT unit for simplifying the calculations MICROCONTROLLER UNIT • It performs the robotic operations with the help of stepper motor • It will control the operations like walking, running etc.
POWER SUPPLY It uses Li-ion battery It require to charge once in 2days The life time will be longer when compared to other batteries
conclusion The performance of the proposed system will be better than the existing artificial legs With the system life can be made easier for the differently abled persons
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