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Department of Surgical Research and Techniques. Basic Surgical Practicals. SUMMARY OF KNOTTING AND SUTURING TECHNIQUES. Department of Surgical Research and Techniques. Basic Surgical Practicals. Knotting techniques. Surgical knot. Viennese knot.
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Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals SUMMARY OF KNOTTING AND SUTURING TECHNIQUES
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Knottingtechniques Surgicalknot Vienneseknot
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals VienneseKnot
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Scalpelgrips fiddle-bow holding pencil holding
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Useyourhandto fix theskin Fiddle-bow holding! Straight, longincision 1 2 Usethebelly of theblade Cut epidermis and dermis through sharply 3 4
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Holding of theforceps
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Handlingthescissors 4 1 The thumb-ringfingergrip!
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals HandlingtheMathieuneedleholder in left hand in right hand
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals The properposition of theneedleintheneedleholder 2/3 1/3 tip of the needle eye of the needle
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Insertion of thethread
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Simple interrupted suture • 1 cm rule! • theknot is ontheside • slow • safe • skin • fascia • muscle
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Knot tied using Instruments
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Sutureremoval
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 1 2 3 4
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 1 2 4 3
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Verticalmattresssuture (Donati) • wide-wide-close-close • four punctures in the same vertical line • 1,5 cm and 1-2 mm • in the subcutaneous layer and superficial • knot on the side • skin • slow • wide and deep and superficial wound closure
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 1 2 4 3
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 1 2 3 4
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Sutureremoval
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals DonatisutureAllgöwersuture The threadrunsintracutaneouslyononeside of thewound
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Horizontalmattresssuture line • 1 cm fromthewoundedge • 1 cm parallel tothewoundedge, a doublesuture • deepinthesubcutaneouslayer • skin • incase of higherwoundtension
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 1 2 3 4
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 1 2 3
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Runningsuture line • knot should be tied only at the beginning and the end • fast • thetension is distributedequallyalongthelength of thesuture – edema • notsosafe • peritoneum • vessels • skin • GI tract
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 2. 1. 3. 4.
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 1. 2. 4. 3.
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Sutureremoval 3. 2. 1.
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Running-lockclosure • knot should be tied only at the beginning and the end • lastknot – 3 tails • reducestheskintension • resultsin more tissueeversion • skin
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Runningintracuticularclosure • stitchesruninthesubcuticularplane • fast • cosmetically/aestheticallyfinescar • knot should be tied only at the beginning and the end • skin • it is used in theskin with minimal wound tension
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals 1. 2. 3. 4.
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals
Department of Surgical Research and Techniques Basic SurgicalPracticals Sutureremoval