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Kodiak National Wildlife Refuge. Kodiak NWR. Established 1941. Features. Irregular coastline Mountainous Spruce forest in north Tundra in south Within 15 miles of coast Many streams 11 large lakes. Salmon Drive the System. Brown Bears.
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Kodiak NWR Established 1941
Features • Irregular coastline • Mountainous • Spruce forest in north • Tundra in south • Within 15 miles of coast • Many streams • 11 large lakes
Brown Bears • Estimated population 3,000 • Bear viewing/photography becoming increasingly popular • About 470 hunting permits issued annually • About 165 sport harvested • Several subsistence harvested
Other Mammals Bill Pyle, USFWS Jen Leasure Randall Davis, Texax A&M
Birds Hank Pennington 2 Million seabirds 400 Nesting pairs 150 Thousand wintering ducks and geese
Staff Staff of 21
Facilities HQ, Hangar & Triplex 2 Admin Sites 9 Public Use Cabins
Bear Population Monitoring IAS Steve Hillebrand, / USFWS Other Photos: Bill Pyle / USFWS Stream use
MAPS Station Ryan Burt/USFWS Photo
Nearshore Bird Survey Robin Corcoran/USFWS Photo
Kittlitz’s Murrelet (KIMU) Research Robin Corcoran/USFWS Photo
Mountain Goat Research Management Goal: •Maintain a sustainable mountain goat population that: 1) Meets agency harvest objectives. 2) Does not detrimentally impact native flora and fauna.
Mountain Goat Research Summer 2011 Pilot Field Study 1.Quantify mountain goat diets. 2.Determine feeding site selection.
Mountain Goat Research Preliminary Results •Surveyed 298 transects •5,066 plots! •161 unique plant species / habitats –Most common plants: •Long-awned sedge, patridgefoot, arctic daisy, black crowberry •Distance to rock outcropping important, slope less.
Invasive Plant Management Blythe Brown & Bill Pyle//USFWS
Results…native habitat restored Leslie Kerr / USFWS July 2009 July 2002 Bill Pyle / USFWS
Subsistence Management Support Subsistence Council meeting Janine Saito, USFWS Paul Banyas / USFWS Other Photos: Bill Pyle / USFWS
Visitor Services Program Connecting People with Nature
Kodiak Refuge Visitor Center Crossroads of Conservation & Education
Alaska Geographic Helping Kodiak Refuge to Connect People with Nature.