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Addiction. Physical Addiction. The body is dependent on a particular substance The body builds up tolerance Someone who is physically addicted and stops using will experience withdrawal Symptoms of withdrawal: diarrhea, shaking and feeling awful. Psychological Addiction.
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Physical Addiction • The body is dependent on a particular substance • The body builds up tolerance • Someone who is physically addicted and stops using will experience withdrawal • Symptoms of withdrawal: diarrhea, shaking and feeling awful
Psychological Addiction • Cravings for the drug are psychological or emotional • Overcome by the desire to have the drug • May lie or steal to get the drug • Their whole life centers around the need for the drug • No longer is it a choice, they “NEED” it
Signs of Addiction • Obvious sign: need for the drug • Mood change • Personality change • Weight loss or gain • There are physical and psychological signs
Psychological signs of Addiction • Uses the drug to forget problems, or relax • Withdrawal from friends and family • Loss of interest in activities that use to be important • Problems with school work or with job • Changes in friendships • Stealing or selling belongings for drug money • Anxiety, anger, depression, mood swings
Physical signs of Addiction • Changes in sleeping habits • Feeling shaky or sick when trying to stop • Needing to take more of the substance to the get same effect • Changes in eating habits (weight loss or gain)
Getting Help • Recognizing the problem is the first step • The addict will need help, it is difficult for them to do it on their own • Often they are in denial and don’t know they need help • Find a supportive adult you can talk to: • Counselor, relative, doctor, teacher, coach, religious leader
Unfortunately, overcoming addiction is not easy. Quitting drugs or drinking will probably be one of the hardest things you or your friend has ever done. It is not a sign of weakness if you need professional help from a trained drug counselor or therapist. Most people who try to kick the habit on their own actually need professional help in order to do so!
Tips for recovery • Tell a friend about your decision to stop using drugs • Ask your friends and family to be available when you need them • Accept invitations only to events that you know will not involve drugs or alcohol • Have a plan about what you will do if you find yourself in a place with drugs or alcohol • Remind yourself that having an addiction doesn’t make you bad or weak
Where can you get help? • Hotlines: • 1-800-COCAINE • 1-800-ALCOHOL • 1-877-968-8491- Oregon Youth Line • 1-877-515-7848 – Drug and Alcohol helpline • Websites: • www.oregonyouthline.org • www.orpartnership.org • www.addictionsandrecovery.org Use .org or .gov, they are usually run by medical professionals.
Treatment Programs • Psychotherapy • Self-help groups • Like AA or NA • Treatment centers • Lifeworks - www.lifeworksnw.org • DePaul Center - www.depaultreatmentcenters.org