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13/14 Spring Semester . Energy (TKK-2129). Instructor: Rama Oktavian Email: rama.oktavian86@gmail.com Office Hr.: M.13-15, Tu. 13-15, W. 13-15, Th. 13-15, F. 09-11. Outlines. 1. Renewable energy: Intro. 2. Renewable energy sources. 3. Renewable energy in Indonesia.
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13/14 Spring Semester Energy(TKK-2129) Instructor: Rama Oktavian Email: rama.oktavian86@gmail.com • Office Hr.: M.13-15, Tu. 13-15, W. 13-15, Th. 13-15, F. 09-11
Outlines 1. Renewable energy: Intro 2. Renewable energy sources 3. Renewable energy in Indonesia 4. Renewable energy policy
Renewable energy What is it?? Energy generated from natural resources at sustainable levels (naturally renewed within a reasonable timeframe) Why do we need it?? As fossil fuel resources have depleted and environmental concern has increased Renewable energy can be regarded as one of the fundamental premises for building a sustainable global society
Renewable energy How important is it?? electricity comes from coal, nuclear, and other non-renewable power plants polluting our air, land, and water to secure the future for ourselves and generations to follow http://www.green-e.org/learn_re_why.shtml
Renewable energy How important is it?? - Renewable energy sources can be used to produce electricity with fewer environmental impacts - It is possible to make electricity from renewable energy sources without producing CO2 http://www.green-e.org/learn_re_why.shtml
Renewable energy Benefits Matt Lawson. 2012. “The Benefits of Renewable Energy”. http://blogs.constellation.com/energy4business/2012/10/12/the-benefits-of-renewable-energy/
Renewable energy Sources
Renewable energy Indonesia
Renewable energy 739.5 Condition in Indonesia Household 11.4 % 594.6 Commercial3.7% 508.9 Transportation 40.6% DEMAND (Million BOE) 350.9 248.0 18.5% 2.5% Industry 44.2% 30.7% 48.2% 56.6 % Oil 46.93% 4.6% 34.2 % 4.5 % Coal 26.4% 525.4 SUPPLY (Million BOE) 700.4 726.7 Gas 21.9 % 896.4 NRE 4.8 % 1,066
Renewable energy ENERGY RESERVES AND PRODUCTION
Renewable energy Business as usual Presidential Regulation 5 / 2006 Government policy Vision 25/25 3,298 Million BOE 3,200 Million BOE ENERGY CONSERVATION (15.6%) 2,785 Million BOE 3,1% 2,419 Million BOE 34.6% 17% 25 % NRE 1,649 Million BOE 33% 1,176 Million BOE 20,6% 32% ENERGY DIVERSIFICATION Coal NRE 4,8 % 20% Oil 30% 26,4 % Gas 41.7% Gas 21,9% 23% Oil 46,9% 20% Oil 2010 2015 2020 2025
Renewable energy Government policy • Energy Conservation to improve efficiency in energy utilization from up-stream up to down-stream (Demand Side)i.e industrial, transportation, household and commercial sector • Energy Diversification to increase new renewable energy share in national energy mix (Supply Side) as below • New Energy • Liquefied Coal, • Coal Bed Methane, • Gasified Coal, • Nuclear, • Hydrogen, • f. Other Methanes. • Renewable Energy • Geothermal, • Bioenergy, • Hydro, • Solar, • Wind, • Ocean.