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Presentation Basics. Effective Oral Presentations and the Use of Powerpoint April 9, 1998 Dave Krueger . Topics. Learning Non-verbal communications Fears Preparation Powerpoint Summary. Oral Presentations. Learning. Learning. Eyes - 83% Ears - 11% Other - 6%. Learning Retention.
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Presentation Basics Effective Oral Presentations and the Use of Powerpoint April 9, 1998 Dave Krueger
Topics • Learning • Non-verbal communications • Fears • Preparation • Powerpoint • Summary
Oral Presentations Learning
Learning • Eyes - 83% • Ears - 11% • Other - 6%
Learning Retention • 10% - read • 20% - hear • 30% - see • 50% - see and hear • 70% - say as read aloud • 90% - say as do
Learning Principles • Readiness - need • Effect - satisfaction • Practice - application
Oral Presentations Learning Non-verbal communication
Non-verbal Communication • Eye contact • Appropriate gestures • Smile • Animation and enthusiasm
Body Language • “Rest position” • Stand diagonal to room • Pacing and shifting • Stand on left side • Do not interfere with light
Voice • Emphasize • Project • Pause • Breath from diaphragm • Beware of qualifiers - um, ok, etc.
Oral Presentations Learning Non-verbal communication Fears
Fears • Public speaking - 41% • Height - 32% • Insects and bugs - 22% • Financial problems - 22% • Water - 21% • Sickness - 19% • Death - 19% 1977 Book of Lists
Oral Presentations Learning Non-verbal communication Fears Preparation
Step 1 • Establish objective or desired outcome
Step 2 • Analyze audience
Step 3 • Write Conclusion
Step 4 • Decide key concepts
Step 5 • Select supporting points and statistics
Step 6 • Organizational pattern • Subject • Need • Idea • Benefits • Evidence • Conclusion • Next step
Step 7 • Design visual aides
Step 8 • Add variety
Step 9 • Rehearse
Step 10 • Deliver
Step 11 • Follow up
Key activities reviewed • Develop a plan • Define the message • Write, format and embellish • Insert supporting data and information • Revise • Practice and prepare • Deliver • Follow up
Oral Presentations Learning Non-verbal communication Fears Preparation Media
Media Considerations • Choose the best presentation mode • Audience • Purpose / outcome • Room size and layout • Time • Equipment • Keep things simple
Caution - Too much of a good thing! If font SIZES styles and colorschangeoften this may result in confusion
Oral Presentations Learning Non-verbal communication Fears Preparation Media Powerpoint
Oral Presentations Microsoft Powerpoint
Starting the Program • Powerpoint Icon
Common Tools • Menus • Edit menu • Cut • Copy • Paste • Paste special • Toolbars • View menu • Buttons
Starting a New Slide Show • File - New • Presentations • Autocontent wizard • Presentation designs • Pick a look • Apply design
Objects, Fonts and Colors • Objects • Font • Selection • Size • Enhancements • Color scheme • Format - Slide Color Scheme
Slide Layouts • New slide • Slide layout • Title • Bullet • Table • Organizational chart • Graph
Bullet Slides • Promote / demote • Tab / shift tab • On / Off • Selecting bullets • Format - Bullet • Moving bullets
Help • Help menu • Powerpoint help • Contents and index
Slide Views • Note Pages • Outline • Slide Show • Slide sorter • Master
Slide View • General editing • Bullets • Text • Editing boxes • Sizing • Placement • Graphic insertion/editing • Animation settings • Builds
Slide Sorter View • Sequence • Duplication • Transitions • Rehearse timings
Output Formats • Slide show • 35 mm slides • Overheads • Audience materials • Handouts • 2, 3 or 6 per page • Write-up • Outline • Notepages • Html • Save as HTML
Slide Transitions • Slide sorter view • Computer projection
Animation Settings / Builds • Slide view • Objects • Animation settings • Builds
Slide Show • Manual advance • Mouse button • Keyboard • Pen • Slide timings • Projection equipment requirements • Runtime version • Backup plan
Remember! • Spelling • Style checker • Autoclipart
Summary • Learning • Non-verbal communications • Fears • Preparation • Powerpoint