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Chapter 20 Science and Exploration

Chapter 20 Science and Exploration. 588-601. Study Island TCAP Review Homework. TCAP Practice 20 points Must work a little in each category At little at least 8 questions correct Not timed

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Chapter 20 Science and Exploration

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  1. Chapter 20Science and Exploration 588-601

  2. Study IslandTCAP Review Homework • TCAP Practice • 20 points • Must work a little in each category • At little at least 8 questions correct • Not timed • The categories you have already answered are not a part of this grade. However, reviewing these sections can only help for TCAP. • Due by: Monday, April 21, 2014

  3. Bell Work4/15 • Copy Chapter 20 Terms

  4. Scientific Revolution Theories Ptolemy Nicolaus Copernicus Johannes Kepler Galileo Galilei Sir Isaac Newton Scientific Method Bell Work • Henry the Navigator • Vasco da Gama • Christopher Columbus • Ferdinand Magellan • Circumnavigate • Sir Francis Drake • Spanish Armada • Plantations • Mercantilism • Capitalism • Market Economy

  5. Bell Work4/16 and 4/17 • Have a Seat • Take out Chapter 20 Handouts ____________________________________________________________ • Meet in groups for 10 minutes • Split information up so that everyone presents a piece on block day • Create a 15 question quiz to give the class after your presentation (we will use the white boards) Write quiz questions on the back of handout #3.

  6. PresentationsChapter 20 Handouts • Everyone must play a part in the presentation • Speak slowly, loudly, and clearly • Remember to be respectful • Give quiz at the end • Use white board to write answer • Wait until you hear the key word to hold up your boards

  7. In the 1500s, Europe was undergoing dramatic changes. The Renaissance was well under way. During the Renaissance, educated people began to focus more on the world they lived in. It was a time of great achievement in art, writing, and education. The stage was set for another revolution in thinking.

  8. Chapter 20; Section 1 The Scientific Revolution marked the birth of modern science.

  9. Chapter 20-1 The Scientific Revolution 1. What is the Scientific Revolution and why was it important to history?2. Where does the word science come from?3. What is a theory?4. What is scientific knowledge based on?5. Who painted the famous painting of Greek thinkers in the early 1500s?6. Why was the church troubled by the Scientific Revolution?

  10. Chapter 20-1 The Scientific Revolution 1. What is the Scientific Revolution and why was it important to history?In Europe between 1540 and 1700, the most educated people came up with explanation to explain the world. This led to modern science.2. Where does the word science come from? Latin word for knowledge or understanding3. What is a theory? explanations scientists develop to explain observed facts4. What is scientific knowledge based on? observations, facts, and logical ideas or theories about them5. Who painted the famous painting of Greek thinkers in the early 1500s? Raphael’s School of Philosophy (Honoring Greek thinkers’ ideas)6. Why was the church troubled by the Scientific Revolution? Church officials feared that science might lead people to doubt key elements of their faith, undermining the church’s influence.

  11. Chapter 20; Section 2Great Voyages of Discovery Discoveries and inventions helped scientists study the natural world.

  12. Chapter 20-2 The Age of Exploration • 1. Why did people seek to explore the world in the 1400s? • 2. What advances in technology made exploration possible? • 3. What country takes the lead in the Age of Exploration? • 4. Why did the Europeans explorers call the Americas the “New World?” • 5. Why did France and England send explorers to the Americas? • 6. How did the voyages of discovery change the way the Europeans thought about their world?

  13. Chapter 20-2 The Age of Exploration 1. Why did people seek to explore the world in the 1400s?They wanted Asian spices and wanted a direct route to Asia 2. What advances in technology made exploration possible? Astrolobe and Compass, More Accurate Maps and Ship Building 3. What country takes the lead in the Age of Exploration? Portugal 4. Why did the Europeans explorers call the Americas the “New World?” it wasNew territory that they did not know was there 5. Why did France and England send explorers to the Americas? They wanted to gain lands as Portugal and Spain, gold, and to convert people, so they sent explorers to North America. 6. How did the voyages of discovery change the way the Europeans thought about their world? Brought new knowledge about geography and proved some old beliefs wrong (the church)

  14. Chapter 20; Section 3New Systems of Trade The Scientific Revolution had broad effects on society, changing ideas about the physical world, human behavior and religion.

  15. Chapter 20-3 New Systems of Trade 1. How did new settlements led to new lands and trade systems? 2. What is the Columbian Exchange and how did it change lives around the world? 3. What is mercantilism? How did it create new patterns of global trade? 4. Why did the power shift from Spain and Portugal to England and the Netherlands in the 1600s? 5. What was shipped to the Americas from Africa by the Europeans? _________ 6. What is a market economy? 7. What is capitalism? How did capitalism begin? . . . _____ _____ _____ ____

  16. Chapter 20-3 New Systems of Trade 1. How did new settlements led to new lands and trade systems? They found new animals, plants, and ideas through the Age of Exploration 2. What is the Columbian Exchange and how did it change lives around the world? The exchange of plants, animals, and ideas between the New World (the Americas) and the Old World (Europe). The introduced new things to each other. 3. What is mercantilism? How did it create new patterns of global trade? Economic system in which the government controls all economic activity in the country (make government richer) This allowed countries to develop a trade relationships. 4. Why did the power shift from Spain and Portugal to England and the Netherlands in the 1600s? Established a company to trade directly with Asia and controlled many trading ports there. This gave them access to huge markets and resources. 5. What was shipped to the Americas from Africa by the Europeans? _________ slaves 6. What is a market economy? Based on the idea of supply and demand. People will produce goods that other people want. 7. What is capitalism? How did capitalism begin? Economic System in which individuals and private businesses run most industries. As demand rose, capitalism formed. .

  17. Instructions30 Points • Numbered off into groups. The number signifies the chapter section chart you will complete. • Work on charts individually for 20 minutes • Collectively meet in groups for 15 minutes • Quiz each other to make sure everyone understands the information • Split information up so that everyone presents a piece on block day • Create a 15 question quiz to give the class after your presentation (we will use the white boards) Write quiz questions on the back of handout #3.

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