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Airway / Dihalna pot Breathing / Dihanje Circulation / Cirkulacija Disability / Nezmožnost

ABCDE - Pristop. Airway / Dihalna pot Breathing / Dihanje Circulation / Cirkulacija Disability / Nezmožnost Environment / Razkritje. ABCDE - Pristop. Standardiziran pristop in pregled pacienta Enostaven za osvojiti Lahek za zapomniti Dida ktično dovršen

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Airway / Dihalna pot Breathing / Dihanje Circulation / Cirkulacija Disability / Nezmožnost

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  1. ABCDE - Pristop • Airway / Dihalna pot • Breathing / Dihanje • Circulation / Cirkulacija • Disability / Nezmožnost • Environment/ Razkritje

  2. ABCDE -Pristop • Standardiziran pristop in pregled pacienta • Enostaven za osvojiti • Lahek za zapomniti • Didaktično dovršen • Dobro uveljavljen in sprejet • Temelji na dokazih iz prakse

  3. B = Breathing / Dihanje • Pregled • Frekvenca • Globina • Težko dihanje • Avskultacija • Pregled prsnega koša • Cianoza • Polnjenost vratnih ven • Pulzna oksimetrija • Ukrepi • Aplikacija kisika • Asistirana in kontrolirana ventilacija • Razbremenilna punkcija tenzijskega pnevmotoraksa

  4. A = Airway /dihalna pot • Pregled • Je dihalna pot prosta? • Kri • Bruhanje • Zvoki - nenavadni • Ukrepi • Aspiracija • Sprosti dihalno pot • Varovanje vratne hrbtenice

  5. C = Circulation / Cirkulacija • Pregled • Barva kože • Utrip / frekvenca • Kapilarni povratek (<2sek) • Notranja/Zunanja krvavitev • Odkrijemo pacienta • Pregledamo trebuh medenico in stegnenici • Ukrepi • Kontrola krvavitev • Medenični pas • Nadomeščanje tekočin

  6. D = Disability / Nezmožnost • Pregled • Zenice • AVPU • GCS • Motorika in senzorika • Ukrepi • Namestitev v ustrezen položaj • Imobilizacija če je potrebna in še ni opravljena

  7. E = Exposure / Razkritje • Pregled • Razkrij in preglej pacienta • Izmeri telesno temperaturo • Anamneza / SAMPLE • Ukrepi • Varuj zasebnost pacienta • Prepreči podhladitev • Oceni stopnjo prizadetosti in ukrepaj glede na stanje

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