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WAR AT HOME

WAR AT HOME. President Wilson was granted control over much of the economy WAR INDUSTRIES BOARD ( WIB) (1917/18) Bernard Baruch Mass production (assembly line) Retail prices increased. WAR AT HOME CONT. FUEL ADMINSTRATION: DAY LIGHT SAVINGS TIME ESTABLISHED FOOD ADMINISTRATION:

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WAR AT HOME

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  1. WAR AT HOME • President Wilson was granted control over much of the economy • WAR INDUSTRIES BOARD ( WIB) (1917/18) • Bernard Baruch • Mass production (assembly line) • Retail prices increased

  2. WAR AT HOME CONT.. • FUEL ADMINSTRATION: • DAY LIGHT SAVINGS TIME ESTABLISHED • FOOD ADMINISTRATION: • Hebert Hoover • Help produce and conserve food • pictures

  3. FINANCING THE WAR • Progressive income tax • War profits tax • Higher excise tax • “liberty loans” • “Victory loans”

  4. PROPAGANDA • COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC INFORMATION (cpi) • Leader: George Creel • “Four minute men” • posters

  5. ATTACKS ON GERMAN CITIZENS • Schools stopped teaching German • Libraries removed books by German authors • Changing names of German related things:

  6. ESPIONAGE & SEDITION ACTS (1917/18) • People could be fined up to $10,000 or sentenced to 20 years in jail for interfering with the war effort or saying anything disloyal about the government or war efforts

  7. THE GREAT MIGRATION • Large scale movement of southern African Americans to cities in the north. • Reasons:

  8. WOMEN FOR THE WAR EFFORT • TYPES OF JOBS WOMEN TOOK DURING THE WAR.

  9. FLU EPIDEMIC: 1918 • Affected about ¼ of Americans • killed about 500,000 Americans

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