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Climate Change. 2009. Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect Anthropogenic= caused by people & their activities. Climate Change Overall change due to GW Melting ice caps, glaciers Tundra thawing Sea level rise Biomes changing.
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Climate Change 2009
Global Warming Long-term rise in Earth’s temperature (a few degrees) Increase in greenhouse effect Anthropogenic= caused by people & their activities Climate Change Overall change due to GW Melting ice caps, glaciers Tundra thawing Sea level rise Biomes changing Climate Change vs. Global Warming
Sea changes http://news.yahoo.com/video/environment-15749659/low-lying-maldives-face-uncertain-future-17035962
Greenhouse Gases • H20 Water vapor • CO2 Carbon dioxide • CH4 Methane • N2O Nitrous oxide • O3 Ozone • CFC’s Chlorofluorocarbons (man-made) • Without them, Earth’s temperature would be an average of 59 degrees F colder
CO2 Burning fossil fuels Deforestation CFC’s Refrigerants Propellants CH4 Livestock and manure Landfill emissions Paddy rice farming N2O Fertilizer use Anthropogenic Increases
Regulations of GHG • Kyoto Protocol • International environmental treaty • Dec 11, 1997 in Kyoto, Japan • Goal: Achieving “stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.”
Kyoto Protocol • signed=green, undecided=gray, • not signed=red
UN Climate Change Conference • Occurring 12/7-12/18, 2009 in Copenhagen, Denmark • Essentials for an international agreement: • How much are industrialized countries willing to reduce GHG emissions? • How much are major developing countries like China and India willing to do to limit the growth of their GHG emissions? • How is the help for developing countries going to be financed? • How will that money be managed?
http://news.yahoo.com/video/environment-15749659/historic-climate-conference-opens-to-dire-warnings-16987791http://news.yahoo.com/video/environment-15749659/historic-climate-conference-opens-to-dire-warnings-16987791
Article- EPA and GHG’s • What announcement did the EPA make? • What pollutants will this now allow the EPA to regulate under the Clean Air Act? • How is the Clean Air Act different from Cap-and-Trade bill before Congress? • How will this affect the auto industry? • Why did the EPA need to make this announcement to regulate GHG’s?