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Stem Changing in the Preterite. Stem Change Review. How do you change QUERER (e-ie)? . Q U. E. IE. R. E R. FOLLOW THESE STEPS:. Qu ie ro Qu ie res Qu ie re Qu e remos Qu e réis Qu ie ren. Remove the ending Find the stem Change the stem Conjugate!.
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Stem Change Review How do you change QUERER (e-ie)? Q U E IE R E R FOLLOW THESE STEPS: • Quiero • Quieres • Quiere • Queremos • Queréis • Quieren • Remove the ending • Find the stem • Change the stem • Conjugate!
How do you know when to stem change? You had to memorize a list of stem change verbs: • Querer (e-ie) • Empezar (e-ie) • Jugar (u-ue) • Pedir (e-i) • Encontrar (o-ue) • Etc…
When do you preterite stem change? Stem changing in the preterite is EASY!!!! Follow these three simple rules: • You stem change only “IR” verbs. • You only stem change the “ella” and “ellas” forms. • The verb will only change from “E-I” or “O-U”. • You conjugate the other forms like normal.
Stem Change Preterite How do you change DORMIR (o-ue,u)? D O U RM I R FOLLOW THESE STEPS: • Remove the ending • Find the stem • Change the stem (only in Ella and Ellas) • Conjugate! • Dormí • Dormiste • Durmió • Dormimos • Dormisteis • Durmieron
Let’s Try Another How do you change PEDIR (e-i, i)? P E I D I R FOLLOW THESE STEPS: • Remove the ending • Find the stem • Change the stem (only in Ella and Ellas) • Conjugate! • Pedí • Pediste • Pidió • Pedimos • Pedisteis • Pidieron
Let’s Try Another How do you change COSTAR (o-ue)? C O U S T A R FOLLOW THESE STEPS: • Remove the ending • Find the stem • Change the stem (only in Ella and Ellas) • Conjugate! • Costé • Costaste • Costó • Costamos • Costasteis • Costaron
¡PRÁCTICA! • Morí • Repitieron • Preferí • Almorzaron • Sirvió • Vistieron • Sentiste • Competisteis • Morir (yo) • Repetir (Uds.) • Preferir (yo) • Almorzar (ellos) • Servir (Ud.) • Vestir (ellas) • Sentir (tú) • Competir (vosotros)