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COUNTERPLANS ON THE TOPIC. INTERNATIONAL BODY COUNTERPLANS. United Nations European Union African Union Will claim to capture most or all of solvency for case advantages while avoiding US-based disadvantages (spending, politics, aid tradeoff)
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INTERNATIONAL BODY COUNTERPLANS • United Nations • European Union • African Union • Will claim to capture most or all of solvency for case advantages while avoiding US-based disadvantages (spending, politics, aid tradeoff) • May also claim an “international law” or “international bodies” good net benefit
INTERNATIONAL ACTOR COUNTERPLAN • China • Japan • European Nation—France or Germany most likely • Will claim to solve most or all of the case while avoiding US-based disadvantages • May also claim a heg scenario or a counterbalancing scenario
NGO/CHARITY COUNTERPLAN • Gates Foundation • Catholic Relief Services • Will claim to solve most or all of the case while avoiding a US-based disadvantage • May claim better solvency—no bureaucracy, less loss, more direct involvement, better understanding of harms, less colonialist, etc.
PIC OUT OF AN SSA COUNTRY • Zimbabwe • Nigeria • Somalia • Democratic Republic of Congo • Sudan • Claim to solve most/all of case while avoiding a disadvantage to the particular country—could be instability, corruption, etc.
US AGENT COUNTERPLAN • Executive Order • Congress • USAID • State Department • Department of Defense • Health Department • Will usually claim to avoid a political disadvantage, could also claim a hard power/soft power advantage