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Social 20-2. Chapter 14 Canadian Identity. Key Terms. Institution. National Symbols. Institutions used to promote a national identity in Canada. Institution – an organization established for a specific purpose
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Social 20-2 Chapter 14 Canadian Identity
Key Terms • Institution
Institutions used to promote a national identity in Canada • Institution – an organization established for a specific purpose • Often use symbols and stories to define their identity and promote a sense of belonging • Red Cross is an example • The activities of institutions usually overlap and their mission might not be just to one field • Can run at local, municipal, provincial and national levels
Cultural Institutions • Some created to honour parts of Canada’s heritage and history as a foundation of national identity • Art galleries, museums, heritage sites
Educational Institutions • Provinces and territories are responsible for education • Historica Foundation • Help all Canadians come to know the fascinating stories that make our country unique • Historical minutes • Council of Canadians • Organizes events and publishes research reports and other material to tell business people and governments about ‘the kind of Canada’ that Canadians want • Provided information on a wide range of issues: health, drug approval regulations, security rules, Afghanistan, military, Uranium Mining and mandatory labelling legislation
Institutions that seek Influence • Aboriginal Organizations • Assembly of First Nations and Metis Council of Canada • Campaign to improve their conditions • Taking Surveys • News organizations, government agencies, and other groups hire out companies to provide a snapshot of Canada’s views on particular issues
Economic and Commercial Institutions • Labour unions, industry associations and businesses appeal to a particular view of Canada • Hudson’s Bay Company • Formed in 1670 • Is in itself an institution of Canada • National Anti-poverty Organization • Represents more than 250 groups across Canada ( food banks, and shelters ) • Tries to keep Canada in check in regards to how it deals with the less privileged in Canada
Government programs and initiatives used to promote a National Identity • Arts and Cultural Programs • CBC • NFB • CRTC
National galleries and museums • National Gallery of Canada • Canadian Museum of Civilization • Canadian War Museum
Educational Programs • Katimavik • To educate Canadian youth through community involvement
Programs that Promote Peace, Order, and Good Government • RCMP • Immigration and Security Programs • Canada Customs and Revenue Agency • Citizenship and Immigration Canada • Canada Border Services Agency • CSIS – Canadian Security Intelligence Service
Economic Programs • Bank of Canada and the Royal Mint of Canada • Advertising and Sponsorhip • Canada day celebrations • Flags • Holidays and celebrations • Sponsoring athletes
How can Individuals Promote a National Identity? • Musicians, painters, writers, and others have often used symbols of Canada and drawn on national myths for inspiration. • Athletes and Roving Ambassadors • Represent Canada at an international levels • Promote Canadian identity and beliefs • Greatest Canadian