1 / 17

A Review of the 4 th and the 8 th development plans

A Review of the 4 th and the 8 th development plans. With literature review about development plans failures. Outline. Introduction Background 4 th Development Plan Objectives Challenges 8 th Development Plan Objectives Analysis Why do plans fail ?

taylor-buckner
Download Presentation

A Review of the 4 th and the 8 th development plans

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. A Review of the 4th and the 8th development plans With literature review about development plans failures

  2. Outline • Introduction • Background • 4th Development Plan • Objectives • Challenges • 8th Development Plan • Objectives • Analysis • Why do plans fail ? • How to achieve those plans(recommendations)

  3. Introduction • Saudi National development plans are master plans made by the ministry of economy and planning on an implementation period of 5 years . • They cover different aspects including: Economy, Housing, Education, Transportation, Infrastructure, Education and other aspects.

  4. Introduction • The kingdom first established a planning agency in 1958. • In 1965 planning was formalized in the Central Planning Organization • In 1975 the planning organization became the ministry of planning. • Which was later transferred to the ministry of economy and planning.

  5. 4th Development Plan Objectives Challenges

  6. 4th Development Plan • It took place from 1985 until 1990 • The 4th development plan included new objectives that weren't in the 3rd plan.

  7. 4th Development Plan • Objectives: • Decrease of reliance on oil as the only income • Creating a more diversified economy by focusing on Agricultural and Industrial activities. • Completion of developing the infrastructure of the country. • To develop mineral resources

  8. 4th Development Plan • The 4th development plan faced some challenges in implementation: • Due to Decrease in the price of oil . • Which decreased the oil income of the kingdom to 1/3rd • Which cause a fall in the expenditures • Also the fluctuations in the private sector

  9. 8th Development Plan Objectives Challenges

  10. 8th Development Plan • The eighth development plan came in with a new vision • It was designed to satisfy economical developments the country is going through • On of the main challenges was the kingdom joining the world trade organization.

  11. 8th Development Plan • The plan was developed under the demand for a rise the level of services. • One of the new objectives addressed in this development plan was women rights

  12. 8th Development Plan • Main Goals and Objectives: • To improve the living quality by accelerating the development process. • To diversify the economy • To improve national economy and prepare it to change. • To enhance private sectors participation. • To achieve balance in development throughout the kingdom • To protect the environment and insure a sustainable development.

  13. Why do plans fail ? • Not having the proper policies to guide the implementation process. • Weak institutional frame work . • Lack of coordination . • Inadequate awareness programs

  14. Why do plans fail ? • Lack of provision on the implementation tools • Insufficient funding which leads to delay in some projects. • Externalities ( private sectors)

  15. How to achieve those plans • By Rationalizing the institutional framework. • Streamlining legal provision to the nature of the plan • Developing institutionalized coordination mechanism.

  16. How to achieve those plans • Adoption of a strategy to prioritize the proposal and implementation framework. • Revising the laws and policies of implementation. • Choosing the appropriate time-frame to work within. • And finally meeting those work-frames on the right time-frame to reach implementation.

  17. Thank you for listening

More Related