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AN/SPY-1D(V) ECMA Enhancement Based on Adaptive Computing Systems Technology Rick Pancoast Matt French 7 March 2002. Naval Electronics & Surveillance Systems. BACKGROUND & DARPA ACS-SLAAC EFFORT. System Level Applications of Adaptive Computing. ACS Research Community.
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AN/SPY-1D(V) ECMA Enhancement Based on Adaptive Computing Systems Technology Rick Pancoast Matt French 7 March 2002 Naval Electronics & Surveillance Systems
System Level Applications of Adaptive Computing ACS Research Community L O C K H E E D M A R T I N NAVAL ELECTRONIC & SURVEILLANCE SYSTEMS SLAAC Affiliates Sonar Beamforming DARPA DARPA Ultra Wide- Band Coherent RF NUWC IR ATR NVL LANL Sandia UCLA BYU SAR/ ATR Sandia Multi- dimensional Image Processing LANL ISI Component Developers Lockheed Martin SLAAC Developers Electronic Counter- measures Challenge Problem Owners Applications 05/18/98
ECMA Frame AEGIS CRUISER WITH AN/SPY-1 RADAR ECMA ECMA Frame Performs Electronic Counter-Measures Assessment for the AN/SPY-1 Radar on AEGIS Cruisers and Destroyers AN/SPY-1 GSA CABINET (4 BAY)
Legacy AN/SPY-1 vs. Adaptive Computing-Based ECMA ECMA AMS Wildforce Board Desktop PC SLAAC1 Board VME Nest CSPI 2641S Board SLAAC2 Board SLAAC COTS ECMA NEST (6U VME) AN/SPY-1 GSA CABINET (4 BAY) • Advantages • - Provides Real-Time Reconfiguration • For the Current Threat • - Provides Adaptability to Future Threats • - Easy to Modify (VHDL Modifications) • - Partially Populated VME Nest (<50%) • - Room for Growth • Limitations • - Fixed Configuration • - Not Adaptable to Changing Threat • - Difficult and Costly to Modify • - Consumes Entire Frame (10% of DSP) • - No Room for Growth
DARPA SLAAC/ECMADemonstration Data ECMA Function 1: SPY ECMA Input Data SPY ECMA Output Data SLAAC ECMA Output Data ECMA Function 2: SPY ECMA Input Data SPY ECMA Output Data SLAAC ECMA Output Data ECMA-ACS TI will effectively leverage DARPA SLAAC / ECMA efforts
Benefits of Adaptive Computing Technology for the SPY-1 ECMA Frame SPY ECMA Function 1 SPY ECMA Function 2 • ECMA Function 1 Utilizes 0.36% of Module • ECMA Function 2 Utilizes 0.26% of Module Entire SPY-1 ECMA Frame Electronics Fits Into Half a 6U Module 95% Reduction of the SPY-1 ECMA Subsystem
Future Possible Applications • ACS-Based COTS ECMA Processor • Data-Dependent Reconfiguration of the ECMA Processor (I.e. Adaptive ECMA - Adapt Processing to the Current Threat) • TBMD Counter-Counter Measures Capability • Utilize ECMA-ACS for NTW Block I Signal Processor • Other SPY-1 Radar Processing Using ACS • Use ACS to Replace / Reduce SPY-1 Circuitry (DMS Issues) • Rapid (Real-Time) Reconfiguration (RTR) • Utilize ACS to Implement Test Dwell Circuitry • Use ACS to Modify Processing Within the Dwell • Use ACS to Simplify Coherent Sidelobe Cancellation (CSLC) • Navy Theater Wide Tactical Ballistic Missile Defense (Block I) • Wider Bandwidth Processing
Lockheed Martin NE&SS ECMA-ACS Roadmap 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Technology Development (DARPA ACS ) SLAAC / ECMA Technology Application (Navy PEO-TSC TI ) ECMA - ACS Technology Transition (Navy PEO-TSC Production ) ECMA Enhancement Technology Concept to Transition to Production Production
Power Supply A IFI4B IFI1A IFI2A IFI3B AMS Wildstar-A AMS Wildstar-B RTD1 Cabinet: DBT1 Frame RTD2 Cabinet: DBT2 Frame Power Supply B GSA Cabinet: IOB Frame WFG Frame ECMA-ACS System Concept 6 Slot VME Side A ECMA-ACS Spare-A RTD1 Cabinet: IFP1 Frame DBT1 Frame RTD2 Cabinet: IFP2 Frame DBT2 Frame 292 Bits 707 Bits Spare-B GSA Cabinet: IOB Frame WFG Frame 6 Slot VME Side B
Compare Results 1 2 CSEDS Demo Configuration IFP Frame 3 Actual Output ECMA Frame DBT Frame ECMA-ACS Common Stim Inputs Test Bed Output IOB Frame 1. Run ECMA and collect actual output 2. Run ECMA-ACS and collect test bed output 3. Compare output results via Matlab
ECMA Video ECMA-ACS Enhancement Effectively Performs Legacy ECMA Functions Correctly
Legacy vs. ACS Error ECMA-ACS Enhancement Provides Equivalent or Lower Data Errors
ACS - ECMA to the Fleet • Lockheed Martin Engineering Has Developed a Plan for SLAAC - ECMA Transition to Production • Working With LM Production PMO and Navy Production PO to Transition Into Next AEGIS Production Contract • Will Put FPGA-Based ECMA on DDG (Destroyer) Ships • From Concept to Production in Three Years! • Navy AEGIS PMS-400 Program Office is Firmly Behind the Transition
Solution for Tactical ECMA • Custom shock-hardened two- high module format • AN/SPY-1D(V) Format Electronic Modules • Capture Existing IFI Module Design • Develop FPGA-Based Processing Module • Frees up space for additional functions (AN/SPY-1 B/D Upgrades, Cruiser Conversion, NTW) SPY-1 D(V) Frame / Nest This is the Navy’s Preferred Tactical Option (FY’02)
ECMA-Enhancement System Concept With SPY-1 D(V) Signal Processor 7 Slot D(V) Side A IFP Cabinet: IFP1 Frame IFP2 Frame ECMA-Enhancement NIFI1A NIFI2A NIFI3A GCMA NIFI4A EPICA SPARE RTD1 Cabinet: DP1 Frame TP1 Frame RTD1 Cabinet: DP1 Frame TP1 Frame RTD2 Cabinet: DP2 Frame TP2 Frame 292 Bits 707 Bits RTD2 Cabinet: DP2 Frame TP2 Frame NIFI1B NIFI2B NIFI3B GCMB NIFI4B EPICB SPARE GSA Cabinet: IOB Frame GSA Cabinet: IOB Frame 7 Slot D(V) Side B
Summary • ECMA Upgrade Provides an Equivalent Replacement for SPY-1 ECMA • Outputs Parallel Legacy - In Some Cases Providing Less Error • FPGA-Based ECMA Upgrade Provides : • A Solution to Existing SPY-1 ECMA DMS Issues • Lower Recurring Costs for ECMA Production • Additional Frame Module Space (95% of a Frame) for Future Upgrades (I/O?) • Lower Lifetime Support Costs (Fewer Modules to Support) • Simplified FD/FI and ORTS Support - Single Module LRU • A Path for Upgrades to Add New Functionality (e.g. Variable STC Curves, Reduced ECMA Dwell Pad Timing, TBMD ECMA Functions, etc.) • A Path for Backfit Options - Cruiser Conversion, B/D Upgrade and NTW • A Path for Upgrades to Address New Countermeasures Threats • Lower Total Ownership Costs • Mechanical Solutions Provided for COTS and SPY-1D(V) Formats • Qualification Plan Being Worked as Part of FY’02 TI Effort • FPGA-Based ECMA Upgrade for DDG is Feasible • Developing Tactical SPY-1D(V) Implementation on FY’02 Contract