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Preventing Negative Human Rights Impacts at the World Bank 12.20.13

Preventing Negative Human Rights Impacts at the World Bank 12.20.13. Contents for Review. Recognizing & mitigating human rights risks at World Bank Projects Manageable prognostic process Urgently needed World Bank standards fail to meet US expectations.

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Preventing Negative Human Rights Impacts at the World Bank 12.20.13

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  1. Preventing Negative Human Rights Impacts at the World Bank 12.20.13

  2. Contents for Review • Recognizing & mitigating human rights risks at World Bank Projects • Manageable prognostic process • Urgently needed • World Bank standards fail to meet US expectations

  3. Mon State Fast Facts(Government of Myanmar Household Survey 2011) • 50% of poor households are landless • 77% of households have no access to credit • 38% of residents live in slum dwellings (lack of sanitation, water, space, durability) • 24% of children suffer from wasting (malnutrition) • 61% of household heads have not completed primary school

  4. Mon State Fast Facts(Government of Myanmar Household Survey 2011) • Tatmadaw Regional Command • Tatmadaw Light Infantry Division • Tatmadaw Military Operation Command • Tatmadaw Battalion Headquarters • BFG / Militia Headquarters • Tatmadaw Outpost • BFG / Militia • NMSP Ceasefire Liasison Office • WB Electric Power Project

  5. Populations and Farmland • Villages • Cultivation • Dense Forest • Rubber Plantation • Sparse Forest (with some rubber) • Swamp • Water body

  6. Unsafe Chemical Handling

  7. Environmental Dangers

  8. Kayin Livelihoods in and around Thaton Plant • No employment • Lost lands • Dwindling opportunities • Poverty & Discrimination

  9. “Safety First” • No occupational health and safety programming • No accident or spill logs • No workforce training • Abysmal

  10. Project (Gas-fired Electricity Plant) Context (Mon State, Myanmar: Poor, ethnic minority population with low skill levels) Company (Unknown, but funded by the world bank) Elements of Analysis

  11. Assessing Impacts -12 to -25 -0.5 to -12 0.5 to 12 12 to 25

  12. Important Process, Small Cost Cost of the Project: Cost of an HRIA: $140,000,000 $40,000-65,000 0.036% of project budget

  13. Summary: • A Letter to Treasury • Respect for human rights across WB projects, programs and activities • Due diligence to foresee and prevent negative human rights impacts associated with World Bank projects • Inspection Panel authority to cut off funding for violations (i.e. revoking bad loans) • Incorporated into the WB Sustainability Framework

  14. Thank you.

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