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X-rays from Massive Star Fo r ming Region (YSO). ? Sgr B2 、 Arches, Mon R2 Herbig Ae/Be stars. Sgr B2. Cluster of Massive Stars. No10: Associated to UC HII regions No13: No association to UC HII regions. No13 No10. k T ~ 10(4.1-30) N H ~ 4.0(1.9-8.8 )
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X-rays from Massive Star Forming Region (YSO) ? Sgr B2、Arches, Mon R2 Herbig Ae/Be stars
Sgr B2 Cluster of Massive Stars. No10: Associated to UC HII regions No13: No association to UC HII regions No13 No10
kT~10(4.1-30) NH~4.0(1.9-8.8) Lx~ 13 x1032erg/s kT~4.8(> 1.1) NH~4.0(2.4-7.3)1023 Lx~8 x1032 erg/s Total Lx~1033 erg/s Each Lx~ 1032 erg/s No10: Strong iron line (Abundance ~5M◎) No13: Weak iron line
Arches Cluster ●IR; No21, 23, 26: High mass (Initial mass > 100M◎) ●Radio;AR1, 4
Name kT NH L x (keV) (1023Hcm-2) (1033 erg s-1) 26 2.4(1.3-5.6) 6.9(4.5-11.2) 2.8(2.3-3.4) 21(AR4) 1.3(0.6-2.5) 9.3(5.6-15.5) 3.9(3.1-4.7) 23(AR1) 1.6(1.0-2.7) 9.9(6.514.8) 5.0(4.2-6.0) Irradiation by the Arches X-ray Total luminosity ~1035 ergs/s 10 time larger than the present value.One possibility is that the Arches cluster may be brighter in the past.
2.5 M◎ K More massive than B H-K Mon R2 Cloud
Name kT NHLx (keV) (1022Hcm-2) (1031erg/s) IRS 1SW 1.9(1.3-2.8) 4.7(3.5-6.4) 1 (0.6-2.0) aS 2.6(1.6-6.2) 6.0(4.0-9.2) 0.6(0.4-1.6) IRS 2 10.9( > 2.0) 9.1(5.7-17)0.6(0.5-2.0) kT ~ 2 - 10keV, Lx~ 1031 erg/s Rapid variability
ASCA detection of Herbig Ae/Be Stars Detection rate ~40% (>1030 ergs/s)
MWC 297 : O9 - B1.5 NH~2.4×1022 (Av =10 agree with optical) Temperature Excursion kT= 2.7keV 6.7keV 3.2 keV 6.7keV 2.7keV 3.2keV
Temperature Excursion of Individual Herbig Ae/Be Quiescent(●), Flare (□), Decay (△)
Unified View of X-ray emission from Stars