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Basic Science in 21 st Century. August 2007 For the Taiwan People M. Koshiba. Sad!. I can not use Chinese nor Japanese here. I have to speak in my poor English and it has to be translated into Chinese to be understood by you people.
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Basic Science in 21st Century August 2007 For the Taiwan People M.Koshiba
Sad! • I can not use Chinese nor Japanese here. • I have to speak in my poor English and it has to be translated into Chinese to be understood by you people. • The official language of basic science is broken English. • This is the results of past centuries in which present day science has been developed by European and American people. • We have to change the tide.
The basic science does not produce any results profitable to any industry. 2) Therefore, the promotion of basic science is entirely in the hands of the national government. 3) In the past 20th century, the frontier of basic science was exploited in USA and in Europe using the highest energy accelerators. 4) In this 21st century, it should be, we hope, the turn of Asian young people to play the leading role in advancing the frontier of basic science.
5) For this to actually happen, it seems very advisable to have the Asian Governments get together to invite Linear Collider Center somewhere in Asia. (I have already made preliminary contacts on this possibility with the Chinese Academy of Science, the Taiwan Academy of Science and the Singapore authorities. They were all in favor. I will visit India soon for the same purpose.) 6)As to the basic science education, it seems worthwhile to consider an Asian version of Lindau meeting. (I have discussed also this possibility with the above authorities.)This year there will be 2 Mini-Lindau’s in Asia, one in Taiwan and one in Japan.
SLAC@Stanford KEK@Tsukuba Progress of accelerators Linear Collider 2007 LHC LEP 1989 CERN@Geneve HERA SLC 1987 Tristan Tevatron Proton synchrotron 1950 Electron synchrotron Synchrocyclotron 1940 Betatron DESY@Hamburg FNAL@Chicago 1930 Cyclotron Electrostatic accel. 10
PEP SPEAR ISR The Highest Energy Accelerator to Asia !! US Europe Asia DORIS PETRA HERA Tristan(Japan) SLC SppS TEVATRON LEP/LHC 5 km 15
Big Bang Challenge to Frontier Create the Edge of Universe Plasma Wall: 14BLYrs (0.38MYrs from Big Bang) Linear Collider Go to the Edge of Universe Boyger Andromeda See the end of Universe 6 International Space Station Hubble telescope SUBARU telescope
Beyond Standard Model ILC: 201X〜 LHC: 2007〜 What are we made of ? What is the basic law of nature ? • The Standard model is good. • But, • Higgs is misssing, • No gravity, No unification of forces, • No explanation for neutrino mass, • dark matter/dark energy • Explorer TeV scale origin of mass (=vacuum) new space-time symmetry extra dimensions …. NOW Standard Model of Particle Physics
Detector Surface Facility Main Linac Access Tunnel Damping Ring ILC Facility Electron positron collider (Ecm = 1 TeV) using superconducting RF technology ~ 50 km straight tunnel Ultra-high accelerating gradient Ultra-low emittance beam
Together with Industry Frontier Technologies Civil Engineering Craft’s Skills
Architecture Precise System Control Computing Complex System of Frontier Technologies Innovations
Global Efforts towards ILC International Council of Scientific Unions ICSU International Union of Pure and Applied Physics IUPAP US EU Asia International Committee For Future Accelerators ICFA HEPAP ECFA ACFA H.S.Chen(IHEP,Beijing) et al ALCSC ILCSC International Linear Collider Steering Committee ELCSC USLCSC GDE World-wide design team Team members from IHEP, KEK, DESY, FNAL, CERN, and universities around the world
World-wide Cooperation in ILC accelerator R&D New participation is highly welcome !
Official statement of Ministerial Meeting High Energy Physics 21.Ministers acknowledged the importance of ensuring accessto large-scale researchinfrastructure and the importance of thelong-term vitality of high-energy physics. They noted theworldwide consensus of the scientific community, which haschosen an electron-positron linearcollider as the nextaccelerator-based facility to complement and expand on thediscoveries that are likely to emerge from the Large HadronCollider currently being built at CERN.
They agreed that theplanning and implementation of such a large, multi-year projectshould be carried out on a global basis, and should involveconsultations among not just scientists, but alsorepresentatives of science funding agencies from interestedcountries. Accordingly, Ministers endorsed the statementprepared by the OECD Global Science Forum Consultative Group • on High-Energy Physics (Annex 3).
Thank you for your patience • Let uscooperate with the people of other Asian countries to produce: The 21st Century for Asian youth.