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Current scenario of the Cotton Industry

Current scenario of the Cotton Industry. Raw material security. Cotton production Vs Consumption by Mills. Pink Boll worm attack. Quality enhancement. Bt3, Herbicide tolerant cotton. Control of contamination by various best practices. Sustainable Cotton Production.

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Current scenario of the Cotton Industry

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  1. Current scenario of the Cotton Industry • Raw material security. • Cotton production Vs Consumption by Mills. • Pink Boll worm attack. • Quality enhancement. • Bt3, Herbicide tolerant cotton. • Control of contamination by various best practices.

  2. Sustainable Cotton Production • Challenging gender inequality. • Sustainable farming practices. • Implementing Partners in other countries. • Better Cotton Initiative (BCI)accounts for 14% of global cotton. Projected to touch 30% in 2020. • More Ginners can join the BCI program. • Kappas Plucker should be utilised more widely to bring down Kappas cost to less than 7% of Kappas price.

  3. India’s present cotton import bill is USD 991 Million[2017]. • USD touching INR 70 will widen the import bill. • India has a very high trade deficit, traditionally due to Gold imports and currently due to Smart Phone imports.

  4. International ELS & LS market • Israelthough a very small producer (IsraelPima &Acalpi) is a consistent performer in terms of quality. • Crop size is 12,000 MT per year. • Israel overcame issues such as water shortage by developing best practices in farming and achieving world’s highest productivity per hectare of farm land.

  5. International ELS & LS market • EgyptianCotton went down in quality over the past 4 years. Now they have made a big come back. • Size of the Egyptian crop (2018/19) would be 85,000 MT. • Giza-94 (52,000 MT), Giza-86 (24,000 MT), Giza-95 (8,500 MT), Giza-90 (1,500 MT), Giza-92/96 (5,000 MT).

  6. International ELS & LS market • USPima is largely consistent in quality and spinnability. • Preferred cotton by quality spinners catering to the high end market. • Crop size is 1,52,300 MT per year. • Pima & Giza have been branded very successfully.

  7. Indian ELS & LS market • Indiawas a pioneer in the ELS segment by developing the DCH cotton. • Suvin crop size is miniscule, about 340 MT. • Now we import 60,000 MT of ELS cotton per year. • We need to focus more seriously on developing newer seeds and boost our Research & Development in improving our ELSoutput.

  8. Indian ELS & LS market • Pure DCH (34 mm+ cotton) crop size has been in the range between 1.7 to 2.5 Lakh bales. • 2017/18 total ELS (33 mm & longer) production is 95,000 MT and consumption is 1,55,000 MT. • India will have a huge potential if we brand and market our cotton internationally. • Our wish should be to see “Made in India” tag on popular branded garments. • This will strengthen the Fibre to Fashion supply chain.

  9. World Cotton Consumption ( in Thousand MT )

  10. World Textile Fibre End - Use

  11. World Extra Long and Long Staple Consumption ( in MT)

  12. World Extra Long and Long Staple Production ( in MT )

  13. Indian DCH Cotton Yarn Quality with Comparison of Imported Cotton

  14. Indian DCH Cotton Yarn Quality with Comparison of Imported Cotton

  15. Commodity Vs Currency • The hit taken by the Turkish Lira has affected emerging market currencies. • Turkey has an import bill of $ 3 Billion (2017) which is 6% of total cotton imports worldwide. • Crisis in Turkey will affect the textile segment in a significant manner. • Since demand falls, prices will soften. • NYF December’18 has fallen to 81.80 c.

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