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Implementing LTE for Public Safety One State Level Public Safety Perspective Wireless Innovation Forum, Washington DC, Jan 2013 Modified for NC 911 Board, Smithfield NC, Feb 2013 Modified for NCEMA, Sunset Beach NC, Mar 2013. P. A. Sadowski IT Manager North Carolina State Highway Patrol
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Implementing LTE for Public SafetyOne State Level Public Safety PerspectiveWireless Innovation Forum, Washington DC, Jan 2013Modified for NC 911 Board, Smithfield NC, Feb 2013Modified for NCEMA, Sunset Beach NC, Mar 2013 P. A. Sadowski IT Manager North Carolina State Highway Patrol North Carolina Department of Public Safety
Disclosure The information contained in this document is for information purposes only and is not represented to be error free. It is not intended to constitute a promise or contract of any kind. Any information is solely the opinion of the presenter, are given as a courtesy, and does not constitute either an endorsement or approval by the North Carolina State Highway Patrol or the North Carolina Department of Public Safety.
What does Public Safety want? • Cost • Coverage • Capacity • Control • Calendar • Content • Credible – Certainty
Also in back of our minds: • Contributors • Consequences • and in North Carolina right now • Charlotte • Grant Proposal
Cost • Free would be nice – not in the plan • CapEx • Is $7 Billion sufficient (hint: NO) • OpEx • Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) • Device Refresh – stay up to date • Unique Device capabilities will cause issues
Coverage • Rural, Tribal, wilderness, maritime, park responders • Usually have vehicle - power/antenna are not as constrained • Laptops are increasingly common in responder vehicles • LTE - 802.11 gateway • LTE - LTE small cell gateway • LTE - White Space gateway • Handheld - OK in rural and urban areas • Handheld could also use above mentioned gateways outside urban/suburban areas • Coverage has impact on Capacity • Good news #1 - Rural/wilderness/maritime/park LTE cell sites can cover larger areas • Good news #2 - Urban/suburban small cell sites more feasible so coverage/capacity can be ok
Capacity • Video is going to be the problem for bandwidth • Voice is going to be the problem for latency • Everyone wanting to see what is going on (at incidents) is going to cause all kinds of problems (precedence and priority of responders)
“Control” • SLA - reporting and monitoring • Precedence and Priority - constrained resource problem when it “gets ugly” • Good news, NIMS/ICS model addresses the concept - the execution (TBD interesting) • Governance - 60,000 “Princedoms” have to get more cozy - who will be King? • “Manage” vice “Control” (D.R.)
Calendar • When will it start being built • When will it be available “for me” • When will it be finished
Content • Secure • My Data & those other guys Data • Internet data • Voice, Video, pictures, graphics* • Applications that do it all!
Credible - Certain • Partnerships • Trusted providers • Reliable providers (alt routes) • Sustainable - stays current with commercial carrier technology
Contributors • Federal ??????? • State • Local • Utilities • Transportation
Consequences • Infrastructure upgrades - good news for communities if done properly (effectively BTOP III) • Data Overload and impact on decision making - “Embarrassment of Riches” • “Better is the enemy of Good Enough” • Single Sign On • All eggs in one basket • Impact on Voice LMR • White Space adjunct (channel bonding) • Datacasting adjunct • Training and Support Staff • Every responder becomes cameraman… • How many people available to watch all this video?
Charlotte • A good place to learn some lessons • A good place to get some “ground truth”
Expectations ! • Low cost - or - High cost • iPhone used instead of LMR or Laptops • 4 Carriers and Satellite link in every device • PTT on every device • HDTV on every device • Completely secure • Available next year - or - Never happen
Wrap • Thank you again for this opportunity • During this session, Public Safety will have answered over 50,000 911 calls – National Emergency Number Association statistics • Secure, cost effective, and reliable wireless broadband can improve safety of our Country – Urban jurisdictions have experienced LTE and when Rural, Tribal, Wilderness, Maritime, and Park jurisdictions have this capability it will be a game changer for Public Safety • Public Safety will benefit with expanded partnerships and users