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Healthy Harbor Baltimore

Healthy Harbor Baltimore. T’ara smith . Baltimore and the Chesapeake Bay watershed. History of the BalitmorE INNER harbor. 1706 – Official Port of Entry for MD Tobacco Trade 1840s - Primary oyster canning industry 1900s – Steel dominated industry

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Healthy Harbor Baltimore

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  1. Healthy Harbor Baltimore T’ara smith

  2. Baltimore and the Chesapeake Bay watershed

  3. History of the BalitmorE INNER harbor • 1706 – Official Port of Entry for MD Tobacco Trade • 1840s - Primary oyster canning industry • 1900s – Steel dominated industry • 1980s – National Aquarium and Harborplace opens • One of two Eastern U.S ports to have water depth at 50 feet or more • $3.2 Billion in annual revenue and local purchases contributed to MD economy • Exports: Coal, corn, soybeans, lignite, coal coke, petroleum • Imports: cars, trucks, iron ore, cement , machinery • Untouched by 1930s depression

  4. What it looks like now..

  5. Current state of the harbor • Very Poor Condition in: • - Dissolved Oxygen • - Water Clarity • - Nitrogen/Phosphorus • - Benthic Communities • - Toxicants • - Bacteria • Moderately poor for the surrounding tributaries • Sewage is a major problem for the Baltimore Inner Harbor - an ongoing challenge

  6. The future of the harbor?

  7. Save the harbor – healthy Harbor initaitve • Goal: Make the Harbor swimmable and fishable by 2020 • Similar to the Baltimore Watershed Agreement • - Signed in 2002, renewed in 2006 • - Baltimore City and County agree to clean up the area to help restore the Chesapeake Bay Watershed • - Stormwater and Trash were major concerns • Methods to Save the Harbor: • - Trash Removal /TMDLs • - Education • - Funding • - Harbor Stat • - Stormwater/Sewage treatment

  8. The global scale - Watershed management • Importance of Watersheds: why should we care? • International Water Initiative (IWI) and the International Joint Commission (IJC) • IWI introduced in 97 by the IJC • IJC was established by the United States and Canada • - International Conference on Sustainable Watershed Management • There has only been ONE – September 2011 • Next one is in April 2013

  9. references • Why Watersheds http://www.cwp.org/your-watershed-101/why-watersheds.html • Case Study – India http://www.mainstreamweekly.net/article516.html • Sustainable Watershed - http://igemportal.org/?Dil=1&SID=324 • Integrated Water Management - http://www.cogesaf.qc.ca/rv-eau/en/home.html • IWI - http://www.ijc.org/conseil_board/watershed/en/watershed_mandate_mandat.htm • Baltimore/Chesapeake Bay • http://www.msa.md.gov/msa/mdmanual/01glance/html/port.html - Port of Baltimore • Restoration Bay: http://www.chesapeakebay.net/track/restoration • Healthy Harbor http://healthyharborbaltimore.org/state-of-the-harbor/history-of-the-sewer-system

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