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Why the need for change . Key issue was length of time taken to resolve allegations Main causes of delay in concluding investigations were:Lack of active case management cases allowed to driftPoor decision making at the startLengthy often unproductive police investigationsPoor practice about
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1. Managing Allegationsagainst staff and volunteers in the childrens workforce.
Fiona Harris, Safeguarding Manager
Suffolk County Council
2. Why the need for change Key issue was length of time taken to resolve allegations
Main causes of delay in concluding investigations were:
Lack of active case management cases allowed to drift
Poor decision making at the start
Lengthy often unproductive police investigations
Poor practice about sharing information from police/social care enquiries
Lack of consistent procedures between organisations and between authorities
Ambiguity about people who resigned and people who were not employees (volunteers, self-employed, contractors)
Concerns about confidentiality
Lack of clarity about record keeping
3. Concerns of the workforce Lots of allegations are false and malicious Cases took a long time to resolve people were suspended for long periods without supportPeople were named and attracted damaging publicity in the local or national press, so careers were destroyed even if the person was innocent Facts Very few allegations deliberately invented or malicious
55% of cases were resolved in under a month, but 22% took up to 3 months and remainder could take up to a year or more*
Person was suspended in only 20% of cases*
Most reports in national press were about people charged with an offence or a criminal trial
4. The Guidance
Working Together 2006 Chapter 6.20-30 and Appendix 5
Safeguarding Children and Safe Recruitment in Education. Chapter 5 DfES
Arrangements for managing allegations of abuse against people who work with children or are in positions of trust. Suffolk Safeguarding Children Board 2007
5. Roles and Responsibilities All organizations providing services for children or staff or volunteers to work with or care for children, should operate procedures for dealing with allegations which are consistent with Working Together.
Staff, volunteers and parents should know what to do if they have a concern about the conduct of someone in the organization.
6. New Roles
Local Authority Designated Officer (LADO)
Oversees individual cases
Provides advice and guidance
Liaises with police and other agencies
Monitors progress of cases
Senior Manager within organisation
Identified within employers procedures
To whom allegations are reported
Liaises with LADO
Ensures outcome about suitability to work with children is reached
7. What is an allegation? Information or a concern which suggests that an adult working with or on behalf of children has:
behaved in a way that has harmed, or may have harmed, a child, or
possibly committed a criminal offence against or related to a child, or
behaved towards a child or children in a way that indicates unsuitability to work with children
it is important to ensure that even apparently less serious allegations are seen to be followed up, and they are examined objectively by someone independent of the organisation concerned
(Working Together 2006)
9. After initial consideration with LADO Employers actions Keep employee, volunteer informed
Carry out internal part of investigation
Decide with LADO whether allegation is
Substantiated
Unsubstantiated
Unfounded
Malicious
Carry out concluding actions
Provide written outcome to employee, volunteer
Support where not substantiated
Learn lessons for organisation
Refer to Independent Safeguarding Authority where appropriate
10. DCSF definition of outcomes Being substantiated: The person has
Behaved in a way that has harmed a child
Committed a criminal offence against, or related to, a child
Behaved towards a child in a way that indicates they are unsuitable to work with children
Being unfounded: This indicates that the person making the allegation misinterpreted the incident or was mistaken about what they saw. Alternatively they may not have been aware of all the circumstances. For an allegation to be classified as unfounded, it will be necessary to have evidence to disprove the allegation.
Being unsubstantiated: This is not the same as a false allegation. It simply means that there is insufficient identifiable evidence to prove or disprove the allegation.
Being malicious: This means there is clear evidence to prove there has been a deliberate act to deceive and the allegation is entirely false.
11. Your Local LADO in Suffolk South Tina Wilson 01473 581871
North - Maureen Lamont 01502 405097
West Susanna Bedford 01284 352205
Guidance on SCB Website www.onesuffolk.co.uk/scb/AllegationsManagement