350 likes | 611 Views
Bilateral screening meeting on Company Law 16 November 2010. Incorporation of European company law into Icelandic legislation. Initial incorporation Act on Public Limited Companies, No. 2/1995 Act on Private Limited Companies, No. 138/1994 Act on Annual Accounts, No. 144/1994
E N D
Bilateral screening meeting on Company Law 16 November 2010
Incorporation of European company law into Icelandic legislation Initial incorporation Act on Public Limited Companies, No. 2/1995 Act on Private Limited Companies, No. 138/1994 Act on Annual Accounts, No. 144/1994 Act on the European Economic Interest Grouping, No. 159/1994
Incorporation of European company law into Icelandic legislation Amendments Dir. 92/101 (own shares, etc.): Act 2/1995 Dir. 2003/58/EC (website and electronic registration): Acts 35/1997 and 43/2008 Dir. 2004/913/EC (remuneration in general): Act 89/2006 Dir. 2005/56/EC (cross-border merger): Act 54/2007
Incorporation of European company law into Icelandic legislation Dir. 2006/68/EC (capital paym. in cash, simplification): Act 47/2008 Dir. 2007/36/EC (shareholders’ rights): Act 126/2009 Dir. 2007/63/EC (mergers and divisions, simplification): Act 81/2009 Dir. 2009/385/EC (remuneration in general): Act 68/2010
Incorporation of European company law into Icelandic legislation Questions?
Disclosure requirements in respect of (public and private) limited companies (1) • Directive 2009/101/EC on coordination of safeguards within the meaning of the second paragraph of Article 48 of the Treaty • First Council Company Law Directive 68/151/EEC • Act on PLC (2/1995), mainly the section on registration • Art 147 on the register • Art 148 on items to be registerd • Art 9 on the statutes • In the section on boards – Validity obligations
Disclosure requirements in respect of (public and private) limited companies (2) • Directive 2003/58/EC on disclosure requirements • Websites: Act 18/2006 amending Act on PLC (2/1995), Art. 1 • Electronic register: Act 43/2008 amending Act on PLC (2/1995), Art. 147 • Eleventh Council Company Law Directive 89/666/EEC on disclosure requirements of branches • Act on PLC (2/1995) – Section on branches • Contents of letters and order forms – Art. 1
Disclosure requirements in respect of (public and private) limited companies • Questions?
European Economic Interest Grouping • Council Regulation (EEC) No. 2137/85 on the European Economic Interest Grouping (EEIG) • Act 159/1994 on the EEIG
European Economic Interest Grouping • Questions?
Capital maintenance (1) • Second Council Company Law Directive 77/91/EEC on the formation of public limited-liability companies and the maintenance and alteration of their capital • Act on Public Limited Companies, No. 2/1995 • Arts. 4-5 – memorandum of association • Art. 9 – articles of association • Art. 1 – minimum capital requirement • Art. 6 – consideration in cash • Arts. 16-17 – obligation to pay contributions • Art. 84 – the case of serious loss of the subscribed capital • Section on own shares • Art. 104 – advancing of funds, loans, provision of security
Capital maintenance (2) • Council Directive 92/101/EEC amending Directive 77/91/EEC • Act on PLC (2/1995) • Directive 2006/68/EC amending Directive 77/91/EEC • Act 47/2008, amending Act on PLC (2/1995), Art. 6 • Directive 2009/109/EC amending Directives 77/91/EEC ... on reporting and documentation requirements (under preparation)
Capital maintenance Questions?
Domestic mergers of public limited-liability companies (1) • Third Council Company Law Directive 78/855/EEC concerning mergers of public limited-liability companies • Act on PLC (2/1995), section XIV • Art. 119 – types of mergers • Art. 120 – draft terms of merger • Art. 123 – publication of the draft terms of merger • Art. 124 – general meeting of merger companies • Art. 121 – written report • Art. 122 – examination • Art. 124 – documents for inspection by the shareholders • Art. 126 – protection
Domestic mergers of public limited-liability companies (2) • Directive 2007/63/EC amending 78/855/EEC ... on the requirement of an independent expert´s report on a merger • Act 81/2009 amending the section on domestic mergers and divisions in the Act on PLC (2/1995), especially Art. 122 • Directive 2009/109/EC amending 78/855/EEC ... on reporting and documentation requirements in the case of mergers and divisions (under preparation)
Division of public limited-liability companies • Sixth Council Company Law Directive 82/891/EEC on the division of public limited-liability companies • Act on PLC (2/1995), section XIV (Arts. 119-133) • Directive 2007/63/EC amending 82/891/EEC ... on the requirement of an independent expert´s report on a division • Act 81/2009 • Directive 2009/109/EC amending 82/891/EEC ... on reporting and documentation requirements in the case of mergers and divisions (under preparation)
Single-member private limited-liability company • Twelfth Company Law Directive 89/667/EEC, as codified by Directive 2009/102/EC on single-member private limited-liability companies • Act on Private Limited Companies, No. 138/1994 • Similar to rules on public limited companies, except • Arts. 1 and 3 – sole member/founder of a company • Art. 55 – sole member’s exercise of powers • Other differences
Cross-border mergers of public limited-liability companies • Tenth Company Law Directive 2005/56/EC on cross-border mergers of limited-liability companies • Act 54/2007 amending Act 2/1995 and Act 138/1994 • New section, XIV A, on cross border mergers and cross border divisions • Directive 2009/109/EC amending ... Directive 2005/56/EC on reporting and documentation requirements in the case of mergers and divisions (under preparation)
Limited liability companies Questions?
Societas Europea (1) • Council Regulation (EC) No. 2157/2001 on the Statute for a European company • Special law on European companies, No. 26/2004 • Chapter I – general provisions • Art. 1 – the regulation has the force of law in Iceland • Art. 2 – book- keeping and annual accounts • Art. 3 – name • Art. 4 – employee participation (reference)
Societas Europea (2) • Special law on European companies, No. 26/2004 • Chapter II – provisions on establishment • Art. 6 – participation of financial enterprises • Art. 7 - certificate • Chapter III – provisions on establishment • Art. 8 – registration authority • Art. 9 – disclosure of proposals for various decisions
Societas Europea (3) • Special law on European companies, No. 26/2004 • Chapter IV – transfer of registered office • Art. 10 – the right of the Financial Supervisory Authority to oppose a transfer • Chapter V – organization • Art. 20 – number of members in governing organs • Art. 21 – managing director • Arts. 22-23 - supervision
Societas Europea (4) • Special law on European companies, No. 26/2004 • Chapter VI – other provisions, incl. • Art. 27 – appeal • Art. 28 – penalties
European cooperative companies • Council (EC) Regulation No. 1435/2003 on the Statute for a European cooperative society (SCE) • Act on European cooperative societies, No. 92/2006 • Art. 1 – regulation shall have the force of law.
Societas Europea • Questions?
Takeover bids (1) Hreinn Hrafnkelsson, Counsellor, Mission of Iceland to the EU Directive 2004/25/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 on takeover bids: • Incorporated into Act on Securities Transactions, no. 108/2007 (amended by Act no. 22/2009): Chapter X. Takeovers (Art. 99-111) • Art. 99 Scope: Takeovers of issuers with registered office & shares admitted to trading in Iceland. • Art. 100 Mandatory bid: 30% of voting rights, 4 weeks to make a bid, acting in concert, exemptions. • Art. 101 Voluntary bid: The chapter applies to voluntary bids, offer document must be prepared. • Art. 102 Notification of a bid: Bid must be notified & made public without delay. • Art. 103 Terms of a bid: Highest price paid by offeror last 6 months, bid open 4-10 weeks. • Art. 104 Obligations of directors: Not allowed to take any action that may influence the bid. • Art. 105 Revocation of a bid: Mandatory bids cannot be revoked. • Art. 106 Lapsing of a bid: If justified for legal reason/necessary approval of authorities not obtained. • Art. 107 Amendments to a bid: Bid may be amended if more favourable conditions are offered. • Art. 108 Competing bids: Shareholder may withdraw acceptance of conditional voluntary bid. • Art. 109 Information on bid results: Must be made public within 3 business days. • Art. 110 Right of squeeze-out and sell-out: If the offeror acquires more than 9/10 of voting rights. • Art. 111 Remedies if no bid is made: FSA may cancel voting rights if mandatory bid is not made.
Takeover bids (2) Hreinn Hrafnkelsson, Counsellor, Mission of Iceland to the EU Directive 2004/25/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 on takeover bids: • Incorporated into the Act on Securities Transactions, no. 108/2007 (amended by Act no. 22/2009): Chapter XI Offer document (Art. 112-114) • Art. 112: Scope of the Chapter: Offer documents made in connection to takeover bids. • Art. 113: Contents of the offer document: Information about the offeror and the bid. • Art. 114: Publication of an offer document: Sent to shareholders& notice in newspapers 4 days before. Other: • Art. 133, 141-148: Supervisory Authority, Surveillance and Sanctions • Act on Official Supervision of Financial Operation, no. 87/1998: Art 13-14: Confidentiality, Professional secrecy and relations with other regulatory authorities. • Act on Annual Accounts, no. 3/2006: Art. 66a: Publication of certain information(Art. 10 of TD) English translation of the Act on Securities Transactions no. 108/2007 (incl. amendments 22/2009): http://eng.efnahagsraduneyti.is/laws-and-regulations//nr/2919 English translation of the Act on Official Supervision of Financial Operation, No. 87/1998: http://eng.efnahagsraduneyti.is/laws-and-regulations//nr/2829
Takeover bids Questions?
Rights of shareholders in listed companies • Directive 2007/36/EC on the exercise of certain rights of shareholders in listed companies • Incorporated into the Act on Public Limited Companies through Act 126/2009 • New Arts. 88 a-e
Directors´ remuneration • Commission Recommendation 2004/913/EC on fostering an appropriate regime for the remuneration of directors of listed companies • Commission Recommendation 2009/385/EC complementing Recommendations 2004/913/EC and 2005/162/EC as regards the regime for the remuneration of directors of listed companies • Acts 89/2006 and 68/2010 amending Act on PLC (2/1995), Art. 19 a
Independent directors and board committees • Commission Recommendation 2005/162/EC on the role of non-executive or supervisory directors of listed companies and on the committees of the (supervisory) board • Rules set jointly by the Chamber of Commerce, the Stock Market and the Federation of Employers
Remuneration policies in the financial services sector • Commission Recommendation 2009/384/EC on remuneration policies in the financial services sector • Act 75/2010 amending Act 161/2002 on Financial Undertakings, with subsequent amendments • Art. 57a – bonuses • Art. 57 b – termination agreements
Shareholder rights and remuneration Questions?