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Unit 6. The Civil War and Reconstruction. (1) Which group helped freed slaves gain fair treatment, education, and employment?. Freedmen’s Bureau NAACP Civil Rights Association Ku Klux Klan. (2) What was the nickname given to William Sherman’s destructive journey from Atlanta to Savannah?.
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Unit 6 The Civil War and Reconstruction
(1) Which group helped freed slaves gain fair treatment, education, and employment? • Freedmen’s Bureau • NAACP • Civil Rights Association • Ku Klux Klan
(2) What was the nickname given to William Sherman’s destructive journey from Atlanta to Savannah? • Atlanta Campaign • The Anaconda Plan • March to the Sea • Siege of Savannah
(3) In this agreement, California was admitted to the Union as a free state, runaway slaves were required to be returned to plantation owners, and the slave trade was outlawed in Washington, D.C. • Kansas-Nebraska Act • Georgia Platform • Missouri Compromise • Compromise of 1850
(4) The idea that states can rule a federal law unconstitutional is known as what? • nullification • states’ rights • sectionalism • abolition
(5) Which amendment gave former slaves and free blacks citizenship? • 13th • 14th • 15th • 16th
(6) What was the name of the Confederate ran prison in Georgia which held Union prisoners of war under horrible conditions? • Chickamauga • Americus • Andersonville • Antietam
(7) The process of separating from something is known as what? (The Southern states separated from the United States.) • nullification • sectionalism • abolition • secession
(8) Which amendment gave African American men the right to vote (not women)? • 13th • 14th • 15th • 16th
(9) The belief by people of one region that their way of life is better than those of other areas is known as what? • nationalism • sectionalism • abolition • secession
(10) The movement to end slavery is known as what? • nationalism • sectionalism • abolition • secession
(11) A person who supported the end of slavery is known as what? • nullificationalist • sectionalist • abolitionist • secessionalist
(12) A compromise in which popular sovereignty was used to determine if new states would be free or slave. • Kansas-Nebraska Act • Compromise of 1850 • Missouri Compromise • The Georgia Platform
(13) A system where people are bought and sold as property to work their entire life without pay is known as what? • abolition • secession • slavery • voluntary bondage
(14) The idea that states have the right to rule themselves within their own borders without national interference is known as what? • popular sovereignty • states’ rights • nullification • sectionalism
(15) Which of the following is NOT a factor that led to the Civil War? • sectionalism • states’ rights • culture • foreign policy
(16) After being freed, what did most former slaves do to make a living? • share crop • tenant farm • start their own plantations • move to the North to work
(17) Who won the presidential election of 1860? • Andrew Johnson • Abraham Lincoln • Stephen Douglas • Alexander Stephens
(18) How did the South react to the election of Abraham Lincoln? • they seceded from the Union • they remained with the Union • they voted Lincoln out of office • they made sure Lincoln was not re-elected
(19) During his presidential campaign, Lincoln wanted to isolate slavery to the Southern states. How did this change by the end of the Civil War? • It did not change • He supported spreading slavery to western territories • He wanted to end slavery in all states • He wanted to end slavery in the South but not the border states
(20) What nickname was given to the violent battle between pro and anti slavery advocates in the Kansas Territory? • “Kansas-Nebraska Act” • “Bleeding Kansas” • “The Kansas War” • John Brown’s Raid
(21) Which Georgia politician was a U.S. Representative, Vice-President for the Confederacy, supported slavery, but was against Georgia seceding from the Union? • Alexander Stephens • Abraham Lincoln • Andrew Johnson • Stephen Douglas
(22) What is a tax on imported goods? • nullification • suffrage • secession • tariff
(23) Which amendment ended slavery? • 13th • 14th • 15th • 16th
(24) Some who lives on and works land owned by someone else is known as what? They usually own their own tools and farm animals. Rent is usually paid in the form of crops grown. • share cropper • tenant farmer • abolitionist • secessionist
(25) Which Civil War battle took place in Maryland? It was the bloodies singe-day battle of the war. Neither side won. • Chickamauga • Atlanta Campaign • Gettysburg • Antietam
(26) Which terrorist group began in the South after the Civil War to suppress the rights of former slaves? • John Brown’s Raiders • Ku Klux Klan • abolitionist • carpetbaggers
(27) Which Civil War battle took place in Northwest Georgia? The Union tried to take command of southern railroads here but failed briefly. • Chickamauga • Atlanta Campaign • Gettysburg • Antietam
(28) Which African American clergyman and politician fought against racial discrimination after the Civil War and supported the idea of blacks returning to Africa? • Tunis Campbell • Fredrick Douglass • Henry McNeal Turner • Alexander Stephens
(29) What was the name of the country created from the 11 southern slave states that seceded from the United States? • Southern Confederacy • Southern States of America • Secessionist States of America • Confederate States of America
(30) Which compromise is described below?1.Maine entered the Union as a free state2. Missouri entered as a slave state3. Slavery in the new territories was banned above the MC Line • Compromise of 1850 • Kansas-Nebraska Act • Missouri Compromise • The Georgia Platform
(31) Which announcement, created by Alexander Stephens, agreed to the Compromise of 1850 but insisted that the debate on slavery was over? • The Georgia Platform • North–South Compromise • Missouri Compromise • Kansas-Nebraska Act
(32) Which people were able to slip through the Union’s blockade of Georgia’s coast to bring much needed supplies to the state? • Union spies • blockade runners • blockade dodgers • Confederate spies
(33) What was President Lincoln’s Reconstruction plan known as and why did it not happen? • 10% plan; he was not re-elected • 10% plan; he was assassinated before it could begin • 50% plan; he was assassinated before it could begin • 50% plan; Congress voted against it
(34) To gain a pardon, what did President Johnson require rich southern plantation owners to do? • Give up half of their land to the federal government • Pay a fine & admit their responsibility for starting the war • Spend a short amount of time in prison • Travel to Washington, D.C. to ask for a pardon in person
(35) Lincoln, Johnson, Democratic, or Congress (Radical Republicans). Which Reconstruction plan aimed to punish the South for seceding from the Union? • Lincoln • Johnson • Democratic • Congress
(36) Which of the following was NOT one of the Black Codes? • Blacks could not vote • Blacks must be employed • Blacks could not testify against whites in court • Blacks could not travel outside the former slave states