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g. Forschungszentrum. Quantification and Spatial Relationship. Karsten Rodenacker, Neuherberg Martina Hausner, München Anna A. Gorbushina, Oldenburg. Content. Introduction from perception to image analysis
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g Forschungszentrum Quantification and Spatial Relationship Karsten Rodenacker, Neuherberg Martina Hausner, München Anna A. Gorbushina, Oldenburg
Content • Introduction from perception to image analysis • Measurement objects, groups of objects inter- and intra-relationships • Examples • Conclusion
Introduction • Perception – recognition – differentiation – description • Quantification • Relation of qualitative and quantitative terms
Introduction • The difficulty NOT to see something
Introduction • The difficulty to see anything
Introduction • The ease to see the impossible
Introduction • Quantitative terms
Introduction • How to relate qualitative and quantitative terms?
Introduction • Digitisation • Segmentation
Introduction • Sub sectioning and change of scale
Introduction Measurement (of one object) • Extension • Size • Shape • Structure
Introduction Measurement (of several objects) • Arrangement • Relation • Neighbourhood
Measurement • Examples of measurements,objects and groups of objects • Spatial relationships
Measurement • Area • Perimeter • Extension
Measurement • Shape • Growth shape • Density, intensity
Measurement • ExtensionsLength (skeleton)=1621 pxmean thickness=2.27 px
Measurement • Neighbourhoodclosing onfilaments
Measurement • SpatialRelationshipDelaunay triangulationnearest neighboursminimum spanning treeconvex hullSkeleton neighbourhood
Measurement • SpatialRelationshipExample frompathology
Measurement • Spatial relationship (objects of different type) Double marked sludge flocks Distances to the red phase
object object object object object Measurement • Measurement continuum • Measurement hierarchy pixel content location properties content location external properties
Example • Bacterial growth in flow chambersDifferentiation of wild and mutant bacteria pseudomonas aeruginosa by CLSM imaging
Example • Wild (PA) and mutant (MW) bacteriaGrowth overtime(slice # = depth)
Example • Substrate coverage (closing) Wild type bacteria Mutant bacteria
Example • Bacterial growth in flow chambersConjugativegenetic transfer in bacterialbiofilm
Example • Quantification of colonies of micro colonial fungi from sub aerial biofilms coniosporium sp. and sarcinomyces sp. under soil (b), sand (s) coverage and in air (l)
Example • Colonies of micro colonial fungi
Example • Colonies of micro colonial fungi
Conclusion • Perception, descriptionand measurement of objects and object groups in images • Exclusions (e.g. texture, filtering, fractals, etc.) • Faith and (apparent) truth