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Managing patient infected with HIV in a Government health Clinic – Six years experience. Dr. Norsiah Ali PMC MD(USM),MMed (UM) Family Medicine Specialist, Tampin Health Clinic, Tampin, N. Sembilan,Malaysia @ Fellowship Community Addiction Medicine Department of General Practice
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Managing patient infected with HIV in a Government health Clinic – Six years experience Dr. Norsiah Ali PMC MD(USM),MMed (UM) Family Medicine Specialist, Tampin Health Clinic, Tampin, N. Sembilan,Malaysia @ Fellowship Community Addiction Medicine Department of General Practice Monash University, Victoria
TAMPIN HEALTH CLINIC Location, Population coverage, Daily attendances, Staff, Activities…
Introduction • HIV infection has caused a lot of sufferings and thousands has died. • In Malaysia, it has spread tremendously to both urban and rural populations since it was first identified and mainly related to drug addiction. • The pool for drug addiction in Malaysia is mainly in some pockets in urban areas and villages particularly FELDA areas. • Currently the majority of clinics providing treatment to HIV infected patients are located in urban area. Therefore there is a need to provide care accessible to patient.
308 areas 500 families per area Settlers are mainly from poor socioeconomic and low education status FELDA (Federal Land Development Authority)
History of HIV servicein Tampin Health Clinic • First started in 2001 after FMS attended a course conducted by the AIDS Division Ministry of Health. • Integrate with other illnesses • 1st case: 52 yrs old man • Initial years: Counseling sessions, Symptomatic Rx, prophylaxis against PCP….many died. • 2004: 6 patients referred for HAART ( 3 KL Hosp, 3 Seremban Hosp) • April 2005 : FMS attached to ID Clinic GHKL for 2 weeks • July 2005 : HAART initiated in Tampin Health Clinic
Collaboration with other agencies….National Drug Agency, Police Dept, Drug Rehab Centre, Community Leaders etc.
Gender: Male – 109 (92.4%) Female – 9 (7.6%) b. Ethnic group Malay- 98 ( 83 %) Chinese – 6 ( 5 %) Indian – 14 (12%) Sociodemography
Difficulties • To ensure patient comply to treatment and f/up. • Need to regularly keep track with patient’s attendance and serial counseling. • Lack of manpower • Delay in getting lab result (Hep C, CD 4 ) • Not many can afford Hep C treatment • Relapse to drug addiction – Methadone • Involve with police case
Conclusion • HIV Clinic can be conducted in a primary care clinic • Need to have good liaison with ID physician • Collaboration with other agencies and community • Dedicated and motivated staff • Good support services ( laboratory, counseling sessions etc ) • Careful selection of patients for HAART