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Physical Geography

Physical Geography. Of Asia. China. China’s highest mountains are in the west. The Himalayas divide China from Nepal. The Plateau of Tibet spreads across ¼ of China’s land and it is the highest plateau on earth has the nickname “roof of the world”. Plateau of Tibet. Rivers of China.

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Physical Geography

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  1. Physical Geography Of Asia

  2. China • China’s highest mountains are in the west. • The Himalayas divide China from Nepal. • The Plateau of Tibet spreads across ¼ of China’s land and it is the highest plateau on earth has the nickname “roof of the world”.

  3. Plateau of Tibet

  4. Rivers of China • 3 Great Rivers • Huang He “Yellow River” • Chang jiang • Xi Jiang • They all start in the highlands and flow east. . • The Chang Jiang is China’s longest river at 3,400 miles. • The Huang He often floods and people die it is often called the River of Sorrows.

  5. Huang He

  6. Deserts • The Takilimakan desert covers Northwest China. • In central northern china lies the Gobi desert. • In mongolian Gobi means “waterless place”. • In the summer the temps can reach 113 and in the winter it can get to -40.

  7. Gobi Desert

  8. Japan • Japan is an archipelago that stretches 1,500 miles • 4 Main islands • Hokkaido • Honshu- Largest and home to Tokyo • Shikoku • Kyushu

  9. Mountains and Volcanoes • Mountains cover 80% of Japan. • They are blocks separated by lowlands. • The largest area of lowlands is the Kanto plain, where Tokyo lies. • Tallest mountain in Japan is Mount Fuji • Active volcano

  10. Japan is part of the ring of fire (an area of volcanic activity along the Pacific ocean. • Japan has 1,500 minor earthquakes each year. • 1923 a major earthquake hit.

  11. Mount Fuji

  12. Tokyo Earthquake 1923

  13. September 1923 Tokyo

  14. Climate • Climate is influenced by monsoons. • During the summer and early fall typhoons often occur. • A typhoon is a hurricane that occurs in the Pacific.

  15. Korea • North and South Korea lie on the Korean Peninsula. • North Korea is mountainous and has valleys. • It’s major rivers border China (Yalu and Tumen) • South Korea contains mountains, plains, and valleys. • Main rivers- Han, Kum, and Naktong

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