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Chapter 28. Chapter 28 SOAR. Vocabulary. Create a flashcard for the following key terms…they begin on page 719. Satellite Moon Galilean moon Asteroid Comet Oort cloud Meteoroid Meteor. Brainpop The Moon. Earth’s Moon.
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Vocabulary Create a flashcard for the following key terms…they begin on page 719. • Satellite • Moon • Galilean moon • Asteroid • Comet • Oort cloud • Meteoroid • Meteor
Earth’s Moon • Any large body that orbits a planet is a SATELLITE. If it is a natural satellite, it is a MOON.
The Lunar Surface • Lighter areas are HIGHLANDS (mountains/volcanoes) • Darker areas are MARIA (lava fields) • The surface of the moon is covered in bowl-shaped depressions called CRATERS • Most of the moon’s craters formed from ASTEROIDS colliding with the moon for 4 billion years • The moon is covered in craters because it has no atmosphere to protect it • The moon is covered in dust and rock from space debris called REGOLITH • Lunar rocks are very similar to Earth’s rocks. They are Igneous.
Quick Check! INTERACTIVE • Finish the bubble map… Earth’s Moon
Satellites of Other Planets • Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto all have moons • The 4 largest moons of Jupiter are known as the GALILEAN MOONS • 3 are bigger than the Earth’s moon • Io, Europa, Ganymede, Callisto • Ganymede is larger than Mercury
Alien Moons Interactive Video • Tape the fill-in sheet into your notebook • Answer the questions as we watch the video
Moons of the Solar System Scavenger Hunt • Working in groups, use the books and laptops to finish the Scavenger Hunt • 1 paper per group
Asteroid Impacts • Dinosaur extinction caused by an asteroid • Can cause huge craters
Oort Cloud • Most comets originate here • A spherical cloud of dust and ice beyond Pluto • Surrounds our solar system
INTERACTIVE In groups • Create a Poster of one of the following: • Earth’s Moon • Other Moons (choose 1) • Asteroids • Comets • Meteoroids • Include a drawing, definition, and interesting facts (at least 5) • Present to Class