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The Black Death. In Medieval Europe. By:Pojer Edited:DiLissio. The Culprits. Yersinia Pestis. The Disease Cycle. Flea drinks rat blood that carries the bacteria. Bacteria multiply in flea’s gut. Human is infected!. Flea bites human and regurgitates blood into human wound.
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The Black Death In Medieval Europe By:Pojer Edited:DiLissio
The Culprits Yersinia Pestis
The Disease Cycle Flea drinks rat blood that carries the bacteria. Bacteria multiply in flea’s gut. Human is infected! Flea bites human and regurgitates blood into human wound. Flea’s gut cloggedwith bacteria.
1335: Merchant ships traveling from China arrived in Europe. On the ships, lived infected rats.
The Symptoms Buboes Septicemic Form Pneumonic Form attacks the lungs
Treatment Left untreated, bubonic plague bacteria can quickly multiply in the bloodstream, causing septicemic plague, or even progress to the lungs, causing pneumonic plague. Today, antibiotics are prescribed.
Treatment in the Middle Ages: “Leeching” “Lancing”
Treatment in the Middle Ages: Giving Money to the Chruch Superstition & Magic: Perfumes, vinegar, and special potions were made to “ward off” the disease
Attempts to Stop the Plague Self-FlagellationWhipping oneself as “penance” for sins!
Attempts to Stop the Plague Pogramsagainst the Jews: Many were banished or killed “Golden Circle” obligatory badge
The Black Death Couldn’t Be Stopped! By 1347, 25,000,000 had died (approx. 1/3 of Europe’s population!) Bring out your dead!
Medieval Art: Themes Feudal Class makes no difference Decreased faith in the Church
How Life Changed, cont. Peasants demanded Higher pay because There were so few of Them left. When lords Refused, peasants Left the manors. Feudalism was crumbling!
What can we learn from the mistakes made in Europe during the Black Plague?
Credits: Select Photos & Animations by Susan Pojer Edited by M. DiLissio Research from www.medicenet.org