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CEET Annual Conference 28 October 2011 The contribution of VET to a more inclusive Australia. Tom Karmel. The value of completion. VET qualification rates are terrible But, does it matter...... yes it does Does this have anything to do with social inclusion yes it does. Outline.
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CEET Annual Conference28 October 2011The contribution of VET to a more inclusive Australia Tom Karmel
The value of completion • VET qualification rates are terrible • But, does it matter...... • yes it does • Does this have anything to do with social inclusion • yes it does
Outline • Model the pay-off to completion • Identify the groups with the highest pay-offs • Relate the pay-offs to intention to complete and completion • Think about the implications
Outcome variables • employed after training • further study after training • employed or further study after training • improved employment circumstances after training • occupational status after training • wages after training
Methodology • Run separate models for graduates and module completers • Predict outcomes for every individual, assuming that they are graduate/module completer • Pay-off=graduate outcome/module completer outcome
Simplification • Focus on • employment after training • study after training • wages for full-time workers (after training)
Summary • It pays to complete in respect of employment or further study • For employment, pay-off is highest for those not employed before training • For further study, pay-off is huge, and highest for cert I/II, and depends on employment status before training • Those doing diplomas, or a cert III & not employed before, get higher wages by completing
The link with completion • Question. Are those who benefit more from completion more likely to complete? • Answer. No. • Question. Are those who benefit more from completion more likely to intend to complete? • Answer. No.
Final comments • Our analysis is helpful in specifying groups for performance indicators. • Gives an insight into where public funds should go? • Low completion rates do need to be addressed. • payment on completions?