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Security Requirements for Business Communication. HENRIQUE DE CONTI Director — Membership and Information Services. Schedule. About BRISA Main Protections for e-business e-business protections — Technical Solutions Legal Issues Brazilian Legal Framework. About BRISA. BRISA is.
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Security Requirements for Business Communication HENRIQUE DE CONTI Director — Membership and Information Services
Schedule • About BRISA • Main Protections for e-business • e-business protections — Technical Solutions • Legal Issues • Brazilian Legal Framework
About BRISA BRISA is... • 12 years old association whose mission is to support members in developping solutions in Telecommunications and Informatics • Not for profit, private, open for any company, exempt, independent, accredited as a Public Utility Organization since 1992
Instituições de Crédito, Financiamento e Investimento ACREFI ASSOCIAÇÃO NACIONAL Supremo Tribunal Federal Nacional Members 5/16/01
offices members staff BRISA has...
Total Online Spending Percent of Online Buying Consumer Online SpendingReaches $8.3 Billion in 2005 (in billions) Source: Jupiter Internet Commerce Model, 02/00
e-business — Main Protections (1) • Authentication of origin • guarantee identity of the originator of a message or object • implies non-repudiation of origin (independent CA) • guarantees integrity against corruption of message or information object (accidental or malicious) • not used as contractual binding • Signature • proof that the originator accepts all responsabilities for object or message • validity validity of originator’s pair of keys • offers all protections of Authentication of Origin • tied to document formation (hash) • exclusive use by owner (verification) (1) EEMA-SPLC Secure Inter-organisational Electronic Messaging Framework
e-business — Main Protections (1) • Non-repudiation of content received • provides guarantee that a recipient has received message or information object intact as sent • recipient cannot deny its reception • Notarisation • irrevocable proof and guarantee that an information object was subject of Authentication of Origin or Signature • authentication or signature occured no later than time and date appended by Notary • validity exceeds that of pair of keys of originator • information object can be archived • offers all protections of Authentication of Origin of Signature • applies only to objects (1) EEMA-SPLC Secure Inter-organisational Electronic Messaging Framework
e-business protections Techical Solutions • Authentication of origin • X.509 Certificate • supported by main messaging products (Windows and Linux) • Signature • X.509 Certificate • hash function • supported by main messaging products (Windows and Linux)
e-business protections Techical Solutions • Non-repudiation of content received • no internet protocol standard specification • supported by X.400 protocol • supported by main messaging products (proprietary solutions) • need of a bilateral agreement (if not X.400) • Notarisation • X.509 Certificate (signed by a Notary) • supported by main messaging products (Windows and Linux) • Notary independent third party (usually)
Legal Issues • Validity of digital signatures • accepted as agreement of proof of wish (not only proof of origin) • essential for Government • Validity of electronic documents • same value than paper documents • exceptions for specific situations (not validity for specific situations) • Validity of digitalized documents • obtained from paper documents same value than electronic documents • exceptions for specific situations, if needed • Security • definition of crimes by computer (must be caracterized in Penal Laws)
Legal Framework — Brazil Main acts, bills and decrees • e-commerce/e-documents • Bill 1483/99 (Dep. Dr. Hélio) • electronic invoice • Bill 1589/99 (Dep. Luciano Pizzato) • e-commerce • e-documents • signatures • notaries • conditions to offer products and services by electronic means • certification • Bill 672/99 (Sen. Lúcio Alcântara) • e-commerce • e-messages • signatures EC Comission Representatives House Joint Comission ApprovedSenate Representative House
Legal Framework — Brazil Main acts, bills and decrees • e-commerce/e-documents • Dec. 3585/00 • validity government • e-documents (some must be electronic) • Dec. 3587 • Government PKI • asymmetric keys • certification policy • Instruction SRF 156/99 • e-CPF (persons) & e-CNPJ (companies) • electronic services • CAs & RAs bypass lack of laws
Legal Framework — Brazil Main acts, bills and decrees • security • Bill 84/99 (Dep. Luiz Piauhylino) • crimes by computer • all main crimes • Law 9983/00 • crimes against Social Security • 2 crimes by computer • insertion of fraudulent data • non-authorized data modification • no other crimes (hacking without modification or insertion, etc.) • Dec. 3505/00 • Information Security Policy for Federal Administration
HENRIQUE CÉSAR DE CONTI Director — Membership and Information Services henrique.conti@brisa.org.br Tel. +55-61-328 8872 Fax +55-61-328 2593