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American Civil War

American Civil War. Election of 1860. Election of 1860. Lincoln becomes President – Most votes Abraham Lincoln – Republican Stephen A. Douglas – Democrat (North) John C. Breckinridge – Democrat (South). Sam Houston. Tried to win nomination of the Constitutional Union Party

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American Civil War

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  1. American Civil War

  2. Election of 1860

  3. Election of 1860 • Lincoln becomes President – Most votes • Abraham Lincoln – Republican • Stephen A. Douglas – Democrat (North) • John C. Breckinridge – Democrat (South)

  4. Sam Houston • Tried to win nomination of the Constitutional Union Party • Was NOT nominated

  5. Results • Texans voted for: • Breckinridge – 47,548 • Bell – 15,463 • Douglas – 410 • Lincoln - 0

  6. John Bell – Constitutional Union Party Keep the Union together New Candidate

  7. Succession

  8. Opposition South Carolina secedes “The Union Is Dissolved”

  9. Confederate States of America • The first states to secede form The Confederate States of America • Most Texans want to join • Not Governor Sam Houston • He tried to keep Texas from seceding

  10. http://civilwardailygazette.com/2011/01/26/louisiana-leaves-the-union/http://civilwardailygazette.com/2011/01/26/louisiana-leaves-the-union/

  11. Secession Convention • Delegates of the Convention voted 166 to 8 for secession • Texans voted 46,129 to 14,697 • Changed the Constitution of 1845 • From “United States of America” to “Confederate States of America” • Defended state’s rights and slavery • Freeing slaves was illegal http://www.loc.gov/coll/nucmc/civilwar/07_RogerQMillsLetter.html

  12. Texas Secedes • 7th state to Secede • March 2, 1861 "The Hercules of Union Slaying the Great Dragon of Secession," 1861 (Library of Congress) http://backstoryradio.org/three-civil-war-specials/

  13. http://www.dipity.com/brenthudson1/civil-war_1/

  14. Governor Sam Houston • He would rather Texas have declared independence • Secession Convention – all officials must take an oath of office to the Confederacy • Houston refused • Loses governorship

  15. The End • Lincoln offers Union troops to Houston – help keep Texas from seceding • Houston refused • Lived out his remaining years in Huntsville • Died July 26, 1863 http://www.shsu.edu/~pin_www/samhouston/HouHo.html

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