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Nigeria. By: Tyler Dean. Location. Nigeria is located on the continent of Africa Nigeria’s official name is the Federal Republic of Nigeria Became independent on Oct. 1, 1960 Capital is Abuja. National Anthem and Motto. Nigeria’s motto is “Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress.
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Nigeria By: Tyler Dean
Location • Nigeria is located on the continent of Africa • Nigeria’s official name is the Federal Republic of Nigeria • Became independent on Oct. 1, 1960 • Capital is Abuja
National Anthem and Motto • Nigeria’s motto is “Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress. • National Anthem: “Arise O Compatriots, Nigeria’s call Obey” • Was adopted in 1978 • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arise_O_Compatriots%2C_Nigeria%27s_Call_Obey
Flag • Three equal vertical bands in green, white, green • The green stands for Nigeria’s forests and agriculture • The white stands for the River Niger, unity and peace • Adopted on October 1, 1960
Coat of arms • Nigeria’s coat of arms is a black shield with 3 white lines that look like a Y • Represent the 3 rivers that run thru Nigeria • Black shield represents good earth • Also has two white horses on each side • Represent dignity • Also has a red eagle on top of shield • Represents strength • There is also a yellow band, and flowers under the shield • The band represents rich agriculture, and the flowers are the national flower of Nigeria
Technology • Nigeria is a third world country • Though has 8 million people using the Internet • Nigeria has 1.688 million telephone lines in use • Nigeria has 32.322 million people using cellular devices
Economy • Major product is oil and natural gas • They import some oil machinery, chemicals, transportation, food and live animals • They export $61.81 billion worth of products
Government • Nigeria is a federal republic • Modeled after the United States • Nigeria has a president, a vice president, speaker of the house, senate president and a chief justice • They have a legislative, judicial, and an executive branches of government
Clothing • Women • Buba- loose neck blouse • Iro- bottom part of dress • Gele- head piece • Men • Buba- loose neck t-shirt • Sokota- is their pants • Fila- a round cap • Agbada- a festive t-shirt that they wear over the buba and sokota
Global Issues with Nigeria • Oil • Refugees from other countries. • They are already over populated with out the refugees
Nigeria’s health plan • Nigeria started the NHCP in 1992 • Stands for Nigeria Health Care Project • There primary objective is to supply health care facilities in rural Nigeria which currently poor or non-existent services.
History • Nigeria’s earliest settlers were there as early as 9000 BC. • In 1885, after the Napoleonic wars, Britain expanded trade with Nigeria, by 1900 it was under British control. • In October of 1960 got its independence. • In 1966 a group of army officers overthrew the NPC-NNDP government and assassinated the prime minister • In 1967, the Igbo people started a civil war, ended a year later, with the defeat of the Igbo people • At this time General Mohammed was the leader, Feb. 3, 1976 he was assassinated. • For 17 yrs. They tried different constitutions. • November 17, 1993, Sani Abacha took control, 5 years later he died of heart failure and General Abubakar took control • He turned the government over to civil rule.
Climate • Nigeria is a very hot place • There is very little difference between summer and winter • The seasons are defined as wet and dry season. • The wet season from April from October • The dry season is from November until March.
Agriculture • The climate allows people to grow s variety of crops • Some crops: • Sorghum • Yams • Cassavas • Cowpeas • Corn • Sweet potatoes • The north part of Nigeria is mostly savanna, and it is unable to grow crops
Living conditions • Nigeria is a third world country • Since it is a third world country, living conditions are poor. • One US $1 is equal to N=140 in Nigeria
Famous people from Nigeria • Michael Olowokandi • Famous NBA player • Born on April 3, 1975 • Led his college team to the NCAA tournament • Was drafted first overall in the 1998 NBA draft by the Los Angles Clippers • Is considered to be one of the biggest busts in NBA history
Sports • Nigeria’s most famous sport is football (soccer) • The Nigerian Super Eagles is the pride and joy of African soccer fans • Both youth and adult soccer teams won multiple national championships • Won gold medal in the 1996 Olympics
Land marks • There are many famous landmarks and parks • Most famous park is the Yankari National park. • Established in 1991 • Is rich in wildlife
Transportation • Nigeria has 70 Air ports • The most common way to travel is by the roads • Some paved and others not
Language • Most Nigerians speak more than one language • There are estimated to be at least 521 different languages in Nigeria • The most common languages are • Yoruba • Ibo • Hausa language • Kanuri • English is the official language of Nigeria
Ethnic Groups • There are more than 250 different ethnic groups • Each with different beliefs and customs than others • The three largest are Fulani, Yoruba, and Igbo
Industries • The most popular industries • Banks • Oil companies
Religion • There are four major religions in Nigeria • They are • Christianity • Islam • Orisha • Animism
References • https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ni.html • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nigeria#Religion
