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Second temple Stage 3 The hashmonaem dynasty in judea

Second temple Stage 3 The hashmonaem dynasty in judea. 134 BCE-63 BCE. Mattathias. Hasmonean Dynasty. Yohanan ] (d.159). Simon (142-134 ). Judah (d.168). Jonathan (152-142). Eleazar (d.163). John Hyrcanus I (134-104). Judah Aristobulus. Salome Alexandra.

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Second temple Stage 3 The hashmonaem dynasty in judea

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  1. Second templeStage 3The hashmonaem dynasty in judea 134 BCE-63 BCE

  2. Mattathias Hasmonean Dynasty Yohanan] (d.159) Simon (142-134) Judah (d.168) Jonathan (152-142) Eleazar (d.163) John Hyrcanus I (134-104) Judah Aristobulus Salome Alexandra Alexander Jannaeus Hyracannus II Aristobulus Alexandra AntigonusMattathias Alexander HEROD 37-5 B.C.E. Aristobulus III Mariame

  3. John Hyrcanus134-104 B.C.E. Pharisees Sadduces

  4. Judah aristobolus 104-103 bce KILLED HIS MOM -IMPRISONED HIS BROTHERS FIRST TO BE TITLED KING!

  5. Alexander Jannaeus 103-76 DISRESPECTED THE LAW ON SUCCOT IN BH AFTER BEING PELTED WITH ETROGIM HE KILLED 6000 JEWS CRUCIFIED 800 PHARISEES AFTER THEIR REVOLT WITH SYRIAS HELP EXPANDED JUDEAN BORDERS

  6. SALOME ALEXANDRA 76-67bce - SHLOM TZION HAMALCA-THE QUEEn WHO BROUGHT PEACE AND JUSTICE -reinstated shimonbenshetah as abbeit din of sanhedrin -SHARED HER REIGN WITH THE SANHEDRIN

  7. THE SANHEDRIN

  8. HYRCANUS II & ARISTOBULUS IITHE END OF JEWISH INDEPENDENCE • HYRCANUS-THE ELDER SON,EASYGOING,KOHEN GADOL,CLOSE TO THE PHARISEES • Aristobulus-ambitious,jealous,hot tempered ,supported the saduccees, • THEY DISTRUST EACH OTHER AS LEADERS • 63 BCE BOTH ASKED POMPEY [ROME]TO INTERVENE-UH OH!! • ARISTOBULUD BITES OFF HIS BROTHERS EAR SO • HE CAN NO LONGER BE KOHEN GADOL • CIVIL WAR BETWEEN BROTHERS AND RIVAL • POWERS-ROME AND PARTHIA • HYRCANUS HAS ROMAN SUPPORT • ARISTOBULUS HAS PARTHIAN SUPPORT Blemish

  9. POMPEY ENTERS JERUSALEM63 BCE

  10. 47 BCEJULIUS CEASAR IN JUDEA

  11. HEROD

  12. masada

  13. Herodium or Herodion is truncated cone-shaped hill, located 12 kilometres south of Jerusalem, near the city of Bethlehem in the West Bank. Herod the Great built a fortress and palace on the top of Herodium, and may have been buried there. Wikipedia

  14. Maarathamachpela

  15. Ceasaria • Caesarea is located on the Mediterranean coast, about midway between Haifa and Tel Aviv. Founded by King Herod in the first century BCE on the site of a Phoenician and Greek trade post known as Straton’s Tower, Caesarea was named for Herod’s Roman patron, Augustus Caesar. This city was described in detail by the Jewish historian Josephus Flavius. (Antiquities XV. 331 ff; War I, 408 ff) It was a walled city, with the largest harbor on the eastern Mediterranean coast, named Sebastos, the Greek name of the emperor Augustus.

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